Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Louisville

2018

Arenaviruses

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Involvement Of Epithelial Cells In Arenavirus-Induced Pathogenesis., Nikole Leslie Margaret Warner May 2018

The Involvement Of Epithelial Cells In Arenavirus-Induced Pathogenesis., Nikole Leslie Margaret Warner

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Mammalian Arenaviruses are a geographically and genetically diverse family of viruses, which is separated into two sub-groups; the Old World (OW) and New World (NW) groups. Of the OW viruses, Lassa virus (LASV), found endemically in Western Africa, is an important human pathogen, causing hundreds of thousands of infections, and several thousand deaths annually. Interestingly, some villages in endemic regions, up to 45% of the population show seropositivity for the virus. It is hypothesized that seropositivity is a result of natural infection through inhalation or ingestion of infectious particles. However, the exact mechanism is still unknown. LASV’s natural reservoir is …