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Alzheimer's disease

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Effects Of Sleep Fragmentation On The Progression Of Alzheimer’S Disease, Lindsay Beechem Jan 2021

Effects Of Sleep Fragmentation On The Progression Of Alzheimer’S Disease, Lindsay Beechem

Lewis Honors College Capstone Collection

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, neuronal death, and profound cognitive impairment. Previous studies have indicated that increased Aβ and alterations in the daily sleep-wake cycle are early risk factors and possible predictors of AD. Acute sleep deprivation decreases Aβ clearance, and increased Aβ levels stimulate neuroinflammation and accelerate loss of neurons and synapses. Likewise, it has been shown that there are higher rates of sleep disorders in AD patients. However, limited studies have investigated whether sleep fragmentation accelerates the progression of AD pathology. This partial review will discuss experiments …