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The University of Southern Mississippi

Staphylococcus aureus

2017

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Ethanol-Induced Stress Response Of Staphylococcus Aureus, Jasmine M. Pando, Richard F. Pfeltz, Jesus A. Cuaron, Vijayaraj Nagarajan, Mukti N. Mishra, Nathaniel J. Torres, Mohamed O. Elasri, Brian J. Wilkinson, John E. Gustafson Sep 2017

Ethanol-Induced Stress Response Of Staphylococcus Aureus, Jasmine M. Pando, Richard F. Pfeltz, Jesus A. Cuaron, Vijayaraj Nagarajan, Mukti N. Mishra, Nathaniel J. Torres, Mohamed O. Elasri, Brian J. Wilkinson, John E. Gustafson

Faculty Publications

Transcriptional profiles of 2 unrelated clinical methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates were analyzed following 10% (v/v) ethanol challenge (15 min), which arrested growth but did not reduce viability. Ethanol-induced stress (EIS) resulted in differential gene expression of 1091 genes, 600 common to both strains, of which 291 were upregulated. With the exception of the downregulation of genes involved with osmotic stress functions, EIS resulted in the upregulation of genes that contribute to stress response networks, notably those altered by oxidative stress, protein quality control in general, and heat shock in particular. In addition, genes involved with …