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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Farm Program Flexibility Options And Sustainable Agriculture, Thomas Dobbs, David L. Becker Sep 1991

Farm Program Flexibility Options And Sustainable Agriculture, Thomas Dobbs, David L. Becker

Economics Research Reports

The phrase planting f1exibility was influential in the formation of The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (the 1990 Farm Bill).Several planting flexibility proposals were introduced during the congressional debates leading up to the 1990 Farm Bl11. Each proposal differed in the amount of planting flexibility given to farmers and which acres to use in the calculation of farm program benefits. In this report, we will look at three of those proposals --the Normal Crop Acreage program, the Triple Base program, and the Integrated Farm Management Program Option. For purposes of our analyses, we have selected 10 case …


Water Institutional Structure In South Dakota, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen Aug 1991

Water Institutional Structure In South Dakota, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen

Economics Research Reports

This report describes the development of the institutional structure of water allocation laws in South Dakota. Historical highlights of the legal structure and recommendations for changes are also given.


Water Use Trends In South Dakota, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen Aug 1991

Water Use Trends In South Dakota, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen

Economics Research Reports

This report traces the demand for water in various sectors of the economy of South Dakota. Expected trends in water demand are projected. The conclusions show that from 1960 to 1985 the overall demand for water withdrawals increased at an annual rate of 3.275 percent. The public supplied water for industrial and commercial use sector and the irrigation sector of increased at the highest rates.


South Dakota Farm Real Estate Values And Rental Rates 1991, Larry Janssen, Burton Pflueger Jun 1991

South Dakota Farm Real Estate Values And Rental Rates 1991, Larry Janssen, Burton Pflueger

Economics Research Reports

South Dakota's agricultural land values increased 6.7% in 1990, paced by increases in grazing land values. Average agricultural land values (as of February 1, 1991) vary from $539 per acre in the southeast region, to $225 per acre in the central region to $89 per acre in northwest South Dakota. These are key findings from the SDSU 1991 South Dakota Farm Real Estate Market Survey reports. In each region, per acre values are highest for irrigated land, followed in descending order by non-irrigated cropland, hayland, tame pasture, and native rangeland. For each land use per acre land values are highest …


Agricultural Debt Perspective In South Dakota 1969-1989, Lelem Bahta, Larry Janssen Apr 1991

Agricultural Debt Perspective In South Dakota 1969-1989, Lelem Bahta, Larry Janssen

Economics Research Reports

This report documents the major changes that have occurred in South Dakota and U.S. farm sector debt structure and debt servicing ability from 1969 - 1989. South Dakota and U.S. agricultural debt trends are presented and evaluated for two contrasting time periods: (1) 1969 -1983 period characterized by rapid increases in agricultural debt and interest payments; and (2) 1983 - 1989 period of declining levels of agricultural debt and interest payments. Trends in farm real estate debt and non-real estate farm debt levels and changing market shares of agricultural lenders are presented. Finally, several indicators are used to evaluate the …


Rural Economy Implications Of Farms Converting To Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Some Estimates For South Dakota, Thomas Dobbs, John D. Cole Feb 1991

Rural Economy Implications Of Farms Converting To Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Some Estimates For South Dakota, Thomas Dobbs, John D. Cole

Economics Research Reports

The purpose of the research reported in this monograph is to examine the hypothesis implied in that argument, i.e., that adoption of sustainable farming systems would adversely affect rural economies. Effects examined can be conceptualized in terms of the "backward" and "forward" linkages shown in Figure 1. The direct (or primary) effect of a conversion from conventional to sustainable farming systems in a local area is the effect on net incomes of agricultural households. Agricultural households are defined here as farm proprietors and their families and hired laborers. Secondary effects result from "backward" and "forward" linkages to the farm sector.