Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Developmental Regulation Of A Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Controls Postembryonic Cell Cycle Progression In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Yang Hong, Richard Roy, Victor Ambros Aug 1998

Developmental Regulation Of A Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Controls Postembryonic Cell Cycle Progression In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Yang Hong, Richard Roy, Victor Ambros

Victor R. Ambros

C. elegans cki-1 encodes a member of the CIP/KIP family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, and functions to link postembryonic developmental programs to cell cycle progression. The expression pattern of cki-1::GFP suggests that cki-1 is developmentally regulated in blast cells coincident with G1, and in differentiating cells. Ectopic expression of CKI-1 can prematurely arrest cells in G1, while reducing cki-1 activity by RNA-mediated interference (RNAi) causes extra larval cell divisions, suggesting a role for cki-1 in the developmental control of G1/S. cki-1 activity is required for the suspension of cell cycling that occurs in dauer larvae and starved L1 larvae in …


Identification Of A Rapd Marker Linked To Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration In Dogs, Weikuan Gu, Gregory M. Acland, Amelia A. Langston, Elaine A. Ostrander, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Kunal Ray Aug 1998

Identification Of A Rapd Marker Linked To Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration In Dogs, Weikuan Gu, Gregory M. Acland, Amelia A. Langston, Elaine A. Ostrander, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Kunal Ray

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis has been used widely in plant and fungi for identification of markers linked to genetic traits and mapping, but its use is limited to identification of intra- and inter-species difference in domestic mammals. We report here identification of a RAPD-derived marker linked to progressive rod-cone degeneration (prcd), an inherited autosomal recessive retinal disease of dogs. A total of 400 standard 10-mer primers were used for amplification by use of DNA samples from normal (+/+) and affected (prcd/prcd) dogs. A single primer was identified which amplified a 1.5-kb DNA fragment only from normal dogs. PCR …


Serologic And Genomic Relatedness Of Group Xiv Spiroplasma Isolates From A Lampyrid Beetle And Tabanid Flies: An Ecologic Paradox, G. E. Gasparich, K. J. Hackett, F. E. French, R. F. Whitcomb Dec 1997

Serologic And Genomic Relatedness Of Group Xiv Spiroplasma Isolates From A Lampyrid Beetle And Tabanid Flies: An Ecologic Paradox, G. E. Gasparich, K. J. Hackett, F. E. French, R. F. Whitcomb

Gail Gasparich

Spiroplasma group XIV strain EC-1T and other isolates from the lampyrid beetle Ellychnia corrusca form a serogroup with tabanid spiroplasma strains (TC-1 and TS-1). It was hypothesized that similarities among these strains reflect a transmission cycle in which lampyrid beetles serve as overwintering hosts and tabanid adults become infected and transmit a homogeneous population of spiroplasma strains during spring, summer and autumn. In the present study, variations in restriction fragment length patterns suggest the presence of multiple genovars. Genotypic analysis may therefore be a companion to serology in elucidating spiroplasma diversity, and may provide clues to strain host range.