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Life Sciences Commons

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Santa Clara University

2010

Chloroplast genome

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Finding A (Pine) Needle In A Haystack: Chloroplast Genome Sequence Divergence In Rare And Widespread Pines, Justen B. Whittall, John Syring, Matthew Parks, Jason Buenrostro, Cynthia A. Dick, Aaron Liston, Richard Cronn Feb 2010

Finding A (Pine) Needle In A Haystack: Chloroplast Genome Sequence Divergence In Rare And Widespread Pines, Justen B. Whittall, John Syring, Matthew Parks, Jason Buenrostro, Cynthia A. Dick, Aaron Liston, Richard Cronn

Biology

Critical to conservation efforts and other investigations at low taxonomic levels, DNA sequence data offer important insights into the distinctiveness, biogeographic partitioning and evolutionary histories of species. The resolving power of DNA sequences is often limited by insufficient variability at the intraspecific level. This is particularly true of studies involving plant organelles, as the conservative mutation rate of chloroplasts and mitochondria makes it difficult to detect polymorphisms necessary to track genealogical relationships among individuals, populations and closely related taxa, through space and time. Massively parallel sequencing (MPS) makes it possible to acquire entire organelle genome sequences to identify cryptic variation …