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Louisiana State University

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

2016

Chromatin

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Linker Histone Functions Of Hmo1- Implications For Dna Repair, Arvind Panday Jan 2016

Linker Histone Functions Of Hmo1- Implications For Dna Repair, Arvind Panday

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The DNA of eukaryotic cells does not exist in free linear strands; it is tightly packaged and wrapped around nuclear proteins in order to be accommodated it inside the nucleus. The basal repeating unit of chromatin, termed the nucleosome, provides the first level of compaction of DNA into the nucleus. Nucleosomes are interconnected by linker DNA and associated linker histones to form 30 nm fibers. The highly diverse linker histones are critical for compaction and stabilization of higher order chromatin structure by binding DNA entering and exiting the nucleosome. The lysine-rich C-terminal domain (CTD) of metazoan H1 is crucial for …