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Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

2011

Swine Day

Articles 1 - 30 of 38

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Effects Of Diet Form And Feeder Design On The Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), A J. Myers, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

The Effects Of Diet Form And Feeder Design On The Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), A J. Myers, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,146 growing pigs (PIC 1050 × 337, initially 85.8 lb) were used in a 104-d study to evaluate the effects of diet form (meal vs. pellet) and feeder design (conventional dry vs. wet-dry) on finisher pig performance. The treatments were arranged in a 2 × 2 factorial with 11 replications per treatment and 25 to 27 pigs per pen. Half of the pens were equipped with a 5-hole conventional dry feeder and the other half had a double-sided wet-dry feeder. All pigs were fed a corn-soybean meal-based diet containing 20% dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) during …


Effects Of Dietary L-Carnitine And Ddgs On Growth, Carcass Characteristics, And Loin And Fat Quality Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), W Ying, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Terry A. Houser, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 2011

Effects Of Dietary L-Carnitine And Ddgs On Growth, Carcass Characteristics, And Loin And Fat Quality Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), W Ying, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Terry A. Houser, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,104 barrows and gilts (PIC 337 × 1050, initially 80 lb) were used in a 109-d study to evaluate the effects of dietary L-Carnitine and dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) on growth, carcass traits, and loin and fat quality. Pigs were blocked by weight and randomly assigned to 1 of 6 treatments with 7 replications per treatment. Treatments were arranged as a 2 × 3 factorial with main effects of added DDGS (0 or 30% in Phases 1, 2, and 3 and 20% in Phase 4) and L-Carnitine (0, 50, or 100 ppm). Dietary treatments were …


Effects Of Adding Cracked Corn To A Pelleted Supplement For Nursery And Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, Adam C. Fahrenholz, J M. Wilson, D D. Cook, Leland J. Mckinney, J C. Ebert, J J. Ohlde, Jerome C. Nietfeld, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 2011

Effects Of Adding Cracked Corn To A Pelleted Supplement For Nursery And Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, Adam C. Fahrenholz, J M. Wilson, D D. Cook, Leland J. Mckinney, J C. Ebert, J J. Ohlde, Jerome C. Nietfeld, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three experiments were conducted to determine the effects of supplementing cracked corn into diets of nursery and finishing pigs. In Exp. 1, 144 pigs were used in a 28-d trial. Pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050; initially 16.5 lb) were weaned and allotted with 6 pigs per pen (3 barrows and 3 gilts) and 6 pens per treatment. All pigs were fed a common diet for 7 d postweaning and the experimental diets for the next 28 d. Treatments were corn-soybean meal-based in the form of mash, pellets, and pellets with 100% of the corn either ground (618 μm) or cracked …


Effect Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Composition, Retail Stability, And Sensory Attributes Of Ground Pork From Barrows And Gilts (2011), G R. Skaar, Terry A. Houser, K M. Sotak, B L. Goehring, A Stickel, B M. Gerlach, K Steele, Robert D. Goodband Jan 2011

Effect Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Composition, Retail Stability, And Sensory Attributes Of Ground Pork From Barrows And Gilts (2011), G R. Skaar, Terry A. Houser, K M. Sotak, B L. Goehring, A Stickel, B M. Gerlach, K Steele, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 288 finishing pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050, initially 129.6 lb) were utilized as part of a 73-d feeding study to determine the effects of sorghum dried distillers grains with solubles (S-DDGS) in sorghum- or corn-based diets on ground pork quality. The dietary treatments included sorghum-based diets with 0, 15, 30, or 45% S-DDGS, a sorghum-based diet with 30% corn DDGS (C-DDGS), and a corn-based diet with 30% C-DDGS. Shoulders from 24 barrow and 24 gilt carcasses were ground, packaged, and evaluated for proximate and fatty acid composition, iodine value (IV), objective color and oxidation shelf-life, and sensory …


Effects Of Abrupt Changes Between Mash And Pellet Diets On Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, J C. Ebert, J J. Ohlde, Joe D. Hancock Jan 2011

Effects Of Abrupt Changes Between Mash And Pellet Diets On Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, J C. Ebert, J J. Ohlde, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 200 finishing pigs (average initial BW of 132.3 lb) were used in a 58-d growth assay to determine the effects of an abrupt change from mash to pellets and pellets to mash on growth performance and carcass measurements. The experiment was designed as a randomized complete block with 5 pigs per pen and 10 pens per treatment. There were 4 treatments with 2 phases of diets utilized. Treatments were mash to mash, mash to pellets, pellets to mash, and pellets to pellets for Phases 1 and 2 of the experiment. For Phase 1 (d 0 to 36), …


Effects Of Diet Mix Time On Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs Fed Ractopamine Hcl (2011), C B. Paulk, Leland J. Mckinney, Joe D. Hancock, S M. Williams, S Issa, Terry L. Gugle Jan 2011

Effects Of Diet Mix Time On Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs Fed Ractopamine Hcl (2011), C B. Paulk, Leland J. Mckinney, Joe D. Hancock, S M. Williams, S Issa, Terry L. Gugle

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two experiments were conducted to determine the effects of mix uniformity for diets with Ractopamine HCl (RAC) (Paylean; Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN) when fed to finishing pigs. In Exp. 1, a total of 200 pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050; average BW of 198.4 lb) were used in a 33-d growth assay arranged in a randomized complete-block design with 5 pigs per pen and 8 pens per treatment. Treatments were a corn-soybean meal-based control diet mixed for 360 sec and the mixed control diet with 9 g/ton RAC added before additional mixing for 0, 30, 120, and 360 sec. Thus, …


The Effects Of Feeder Design (Conventional Dry Vs. Wet-Dry) In The Nursery And In The Finisher On Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

The Effects Of Feeder Design (Conventional Dry Vs. Wet-Dry) In The Nursery And In The Finisher On Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,296 pigs (PIC 1050 × 337; initially 36 lb) were used in a 102-d study to determine the effects of feeder type (conventional dry vs. wet-dry) on nursery and finishing pig growth performance for pigs reared under commercial conditions. In the nursery, pigs were housed in rooms with either conventional dry or wet-dry feeders. At movement to the finisher, 312 barrows and 336 gilts from a room with conventional dry feeders and an equal number of pigs from a room with wet-dry feeders were randomly selected and distributed to have a similar number of barrows and gilts …


Effects Of Dietary Astaxanthin And Ractopamine Hcl On The Growth And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs And The Color Shelf-Life Of Longissimus Chops From Barrows And Gilts (2011), J R. Bergstrom, G R. Skaar, Terry A. Houser, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey Jan 2011

Effects Of Dietary Astaxanthin And Ractopamine Hcl On The Growth And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs And The Color Shelf-Life Of Longissimus Chops From Barrows And Gilts (2011), J R. Bergstrom, G R. Skaar, Terry A. Houser, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 160 pigs (initially 198 lb) were used to evaluate the effects of increasing dietary astaxanthin (AX, from Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous yeast) and Ractopamine HCl (RAC) on the growth and carcass characteristics of finishing pigs as well as the color shelf-life of longissimus muscle (LM) chops from barrows and gilts. Pigs were weighed and randomly allotted to 1 of 8 dietary treatments fed for approximately 26 d preharvest. Dietary treatments consisted of a corn-soybean meal-based control diet, the control diet with 7.5, 15, 30, 60, or 120 ppm AX, and a corn-soybean meal-based diet with 10 ppm RAC and …


The Effect Of Bacillus Probiotic On Growth Performance And Fecal Consistency Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

The Effect Of Bacillus Probiotic On Growth Performance And Fecal Consistency Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,099 pigs (PIC 1050 × 337; initially 75 lb) were used in a 104-d study to determine the influence of a Bacillus product and diet type on growth performance, carcass traits, fecal consistency, and pen cleaning time in growing-finishing pigs raised under commercial conditions. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial weight and randomly allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments in a completely randomized design with 26 to 27 pigs per pen and 7 replications per treatment. Treatments were arranged as a 3 × 2 factorial with main effects of Bacillus product (0, 1x, or 10x) …


Effects Of Xylanase In Growing-Finishing Diets Varying In Dietary Energy And Fiber On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Nutrient Digestibility (2011), J A. Barnes, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Xylanase In Growing-Finishing Diets Varying In Dietary Energy And Fiber On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Nutrient Digestibility (2011), J A. Barnes, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 576 pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050, 106 lb initial BW) were used in a 75-d trial to evaluate effects of xylanase (Porzyme 93010; Danisco Animal Nutrition, St. Louis, MO) in growing-finishing diets varying in dietary energy and fiber on growth perfor- mance, carcass characteristics, and nutrient digestibility. Pens of pigs were randomly allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments in a 2 × 3 factorial (with or without xylanase and 3 dietary energy levels) with 8 pigs per pen and 12 replications per treatment. The 6 treatments consisted of corn-soybean meal-based diets with added dried distillers grains …


Effects Of Increasing Ndf From Either Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles Or Wheat Middlings, Individually Or In Combination, On The Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Carcass Fat Quality In Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), M D. Asmus, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Increasing Ndf From Either Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles Or Wheat Middlings, Individually Or In Combination, On The Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Carcass Fat Quality In Growing-Finishing Pigs (2011), M D. Asmus, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 288 pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050, initially 83.6 lb) were used in an 87-d study to determine the effects of increasing dietary NDF from wheat middlings (midds) and dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and carcass fat quality of growing-finishing pigs. Pens of pigs were randomly allot- ted by initial weight and gender (4 barrows and 4 gilts per pen) to 1 of 6 dietary treatments with 6 replications per treatment. Treatments were arranged in a 2 × 2 factorial plus 2 additional treatments with the main effects of added wheat middlings …


Effects Of Lowering Dietary Ndf Levels Prior To Marketing On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Carcass Fat Quality, And Intestinal Weights (2011), M D. Asmus, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Terry A. Houser, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 2011

Effects Of Lowering Dietary Ndf Levels Prior To Marketing On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Carcass Fat Quality, And Intestinal Weights (2011), M D. Asmus, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Terry A. Houser, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 264 pigs (PIC 327 × 1050, initially 90.1 lb) were used in a 90-d study to determine the effects of withdrawal of high dietary NDF (provided by wheat middlings [midds] and dried distillers grains with solubles [DDGS]) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, carcass fat quality, and intestinal weights of growing-finishing pigs. Pens of pigs were randomly allotted by initial weight and gender to 1 of 6 dietary treatments with 6 replications per treatment. There were 24 pens with 7 pigs per pen (3 barrows and 4 gilts) and 12 pens with 8 pigs per pen (4 barrows …


The Effects Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Fat Quality (2011), K M. Sotak, Terry A. Houser, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, B Goehring, G R. Skaar, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 2011

The Effects Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Fat Quality (2011), K M. Sotak, Terry A. Houser, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, B Goehring, G R. Skaar, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 288 finishing pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050, initially 129.6 lb) were used in a 73-d study to determine the effects of increasing sorghum dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) in sorghum- or corn-based diets on finishing pig growth performance, carcass characteristics, and fat quality. Pigs were allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments in a completely randomized design based on initial pen weight. The dietary treatments included sorghum-based diets with sorghum DDGS included at 0, 15, 30, or 45%; a sorghum-based diet with 30% corn DDGS; and a corn-based diet with 30% corn DDGS. Overall (d 0 …


Determining The Effect Of The Ratio Of Tryptophan To Large Neutral Amino Acids On The Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, J L. Usry, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Determining The Effect Of The Ratio Of Tryptophan To Large Neutral Amino Acids On The Growth Performance Of Finishing Pigs (2011), S Nitikanchana, J L. Usry, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 96 pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050; initially 77.4 lb) were used in 2 14-d studies to determine the effect of standardized ileal digestible (SID) tryptophan to large neutral amino acids (LNAA) ratio on growth performance of finishing pigs. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial weight and randomly allotted to 1 of 4 dietary treatments in a completely randomized design with 4 pigs per pen and 6 replications per treatment. The treatment diets were fed in 2 phases: early finishing phase (77 to 106 lb BW) and late finishing phase (183 to 217 lb BW), with a …


Evaluating The Effects Of Pelleting, Corn Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles Source, And Supplementing Sodium Metabisulfite In Nursery Pig Diets Contaminated With Deoxynivalenol (2011), H L. Frobose, E L. Hansen, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Evaluating The Effects Of Pelleting, Corn Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles Source, And Supplementing Sodium Metabisulfite In Nursery Pig Diets Contaminated With Deoxynivalenol (2011), H L. Frobose, E L. Hansen, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 360 barrows (PIC 1050, initially 24.7 lb ± 0.3 lb BW and 35 d of age) were used in a 28-d trial examining the effects of pelleting, pelleting dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS), and supplementing sodium metabisulfite4 (SMB) in diets containing deoxynivalenol (DON) on nursery pig performance. Pigs were allotted to 1 of 10 treatments with 7 replications per treatment (pens) and 5 pigs per pen. Naturally contaminated DDGS were used to incorporate DON at desired concentrations. Ingredients were tested for mycotoxins by the North Dakota State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory (NDSU; Fargo, ND) and served …


Effect Of Total Lysine:Crude Protein Ratio On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs From 15 To 25 Lb (2011), J E. Nemechek, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effect Of Total Lysine:Crude Protein Ratio On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs From 15 To 25 Lb (2011), J E. Nemechek, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 282 nursery pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050, initially 15.9 ± 0.15 lb BW and 3 d postweaning) were used in a 28-d growth trial to evaluate the effects of total lysine:CP ratio, using fish meal as a source of non-essential N, on growth performance. Pigs were allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments. Each treatment had 5 replications with 7 pigs per pen and 2 replications with 6 pigs per pen. Pigs and feeders were weighed on d 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 to calculate ADG, ADFI, and F/G. A 2-phase diet series was used with …


Effects Of Liquitein On Weanling Pigs Administered A Porcine Circovirus Type 2 And Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae Vaccine Strategy (2011), A J. Myers, J R. Bergstrom, B W. Ratliff, D M. Mckilligan, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Liquitein On Weanling Pigs Administered A Porcine Circovirus Type 2 And Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae Vaccine Strategy (2011), A J. Myers, J R. Bergstrom, B W. Ratliff, D M. Mckilligan, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 180 nursery pigs (PIC 327 × 1050, initially 12.6 ± 0.22 lb, and 19 ± 2 d of age) were used in a 35-d study to determine the effects of Liquitein and a porcine circo- virus 2 (PCV2)/Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyo) vaccine regimen on the growth performance of weanling pigs. Liquitein (TechMix, LLC Stewart, MN) is a watersoluble source of plasma and energy provided in the drinking water immediately after weaning. Pigs were randomly allotted to 1 of 4 treatments arranged in a 2 × 2 factorial with main effects of Liquitein (with or without) and PCV2/M. …


Effects Of Xfe Liquid Energy And Choice White Grease On Nursery Pig Performance (2011), W Ying, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Xfe Liquid Energy And Choice White Grease On Nursery Pig Performance (2011), W Ying, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of XFE Liquid Energy (XFE Products, Des Moines, IA) and choice white grease (CWG) on growth performance of nursery pigs. In Exp. 1, a total of 150 nursery pigs (TR4 × 1050, initially 27.0 lb) were used in a 21-d experiment. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial BW and randomly allotted to 1 of 5 dietary treatments with 6 replications per treatment. The 5 dietary treatments included a control corn-soybean meal-based diet, the control diet with 2 or 4% CWG, or the control diet with 2 or 4% liquid energy. Overall …


Effects Of Feeding Copper And Feed-Grade Antimicrobials On The Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (2011), R G. Amachawadi, N W. Shelton, Michael D. Tokach, Harvey Morgan Scott, Joel M. Derouchey, Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Feeding Copper And Feed-Grade Antimicrobials On The Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (2011), R G. Amachawadi, N W. Shelton, Michael D. Tokach, Harvey Morgan Scott, Joel M. Derouchey, Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 240 weanling pigs (34 d of age with an average body weight of 17.1 lb) were used in a 35-d growth trial to compare the growth performance effects of copper (Cu) and feed-grade antimicrobials. The 6 dietary treatments were arranged in a 2 × 3 facto- rial with 2 added Cu levels (basal level of 16.5 ppm or basal + 125 ppm from copper sulfate) and 3 antimicrobial treatments including a control, chlortetracycline (CTC; Alpharma, Fort Lee, NJ) at 500 g/ton (10 mg/kg BW), and tylosin (Tylan; Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN) at 100 g/ton. Each treatment …


The Effects Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Nursery Pig Performance (2011), K M. Sotak, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

The Effects Of Sorghum Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Nursery Pig Performance (2011), K M. Sotak, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two experiments were conducted to determine the effects of sorghum dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) on nursery pig growth performance. In both experiments, sorghum DDGS were added to corn- or sorghum-based diets to determine their impact on ADG, ADFI, and F/G. In Exp. 1, a total of 360 nursery barrows (PIC 1050, initially 15.1 lb and 26 d of age) were used with 5 pigs per pen and 9 pens per treatment. Pigs were allotted to 1 of 8 dietary treatments arranged in a 2 × 4 factorial with main effects of grain source (corn vs. sorghum) and sorghum …


The Effects Of Orally Supplemented Vitamin D3 On Serum 25(Oh)D3 Concentrations And Growth Of Pre-Weaning And Nursery Pigs (2011), J R. Flohr, Michael D. Tokach, Steven C. Henry, M L. Potter, Lisa M. Tokach, J P. Goff, R L. Horst, Jerome C. Nietfeld, D M. Madson, S M. Ensley, J R. Bergstrom, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

The Effects Of Orally Supplemented Vitamin D3 On Serum 25(Oh)D3 Concentrations And Growth Of Pre-Weaning And Nursery Pigs (2011), J R. Flohr, Michael D. Tokach, Steven C. Henry, M L. Potter, Lisa M. Tokach, J P. Goff, R L. Horst, Jerome C. Nietfeld, D M. Madson, S M. Ensley, J R. Bergstrom, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 270 pigs from 29 litters (PIC 327 × 1050, initially 2 d of age) were used in a 52-d study to determine the effects of oral vitamin D3 supplementation on growth performance, serum 25(OH)D3 concentrations, and bone mineralization of pre- and postweaning pigs. Vitamin D plays an essential role in maintaining proper Ca and P homeostasis within the body of mammals. Because most swine production occurs in environmentally controlled facilities, direct sunlight is no longer a source of vitamin D for the neonatal pig, which could impact bone growth and muscle function. Experimental treatments consisted of 3 …


Is Aerosol Transmission An Important Risk For Prrsv Transmission? An Example Of How Simple Biosecurity Procedures Can Prevent Virus Spread Within A Barn (2011), B R. Trible, Raymond R. Rowland R Jan 2011

Is Aerosol Transmission An Important Risk For Prrsv Transmission? An Example Of How Simple Biosecurity Procedures Can Prevent Virus Spread Within A Barn (2011), B R. Trible, Raymond R. Rowland R

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Understanding the transmission of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is important for developing methods to control and eliminate the virus. In this study, 2 similar experiments were performed involving 10 sentinel pigs main- tained for 42 d in close proximity to 190 pigs experimentally infected with a highly pathogenic PRRSV isolate. All pigs were monitored for PRRSV infection by PCR and serology. In the first experiment, virus transmission to sentinel pigs was detected within 21 d after infection of the source population of pigs. In the second experiment, a small separation distance of 27 ft combined with simple …


Effects Of Increasing Dietary Wheat Middlings On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2011), J A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Increasing Dietary Wheat Middlings On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2011), J A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 180 nursery pigs (PIC 327 × 1050, initially 25.2 lb BW) were used in a 21-d trial to evaluate the effects of increasing dietary wheat middlings on growth performance. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial BW and were randomly allotted to 1 of 5 dietary treatments with 6 replications per treatment. The 5 corn-soybean meal-based diets contained 0, 5, 10, 15 or 20% wheat middlings. Overall (d 0 to 21), pigs fed increasing wheat middlings had decreased ADG (linear, P<0 .05) and ADFI (linear, P<0 .005), but F/G was not affected by dietary wheat middlings. Despite the linear decrease in ADG and ADFI, the biggest reduction in performance was not observed until wheat middlings increased beyond 15% of the diet. This suggests that in some cases, the slight decrease in ADG with a low inclusion of wheat middlings (<15%) to the diet might be economically justified, so its inclusion needs to be evaluated on an income over feed costs basis.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 17, 2011


Utilizing Vaccination For Porcine Circovirus Type 2 As A Tool To Aid Elimination Of Pcv2 From Swine Populations (2011), M L. Potter, Jerome C. Nietfeld, Richard D. Oberst, Steven C. Henry, Lisa M. Tokach, Michael P. Hays, A Fuller, B E. Straw, R O. Bates, Richard A. Hesse, Raymond R. Rowland, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Utilizing Vaccination For Porcine Circovirus Type 2 As A Tool To Aid Elimination Of Pcv2 From Swine Populations (2011), M L. Potter, Jerome C. Nietfeld, Richard D. Oberst, Steven C. Henry, Lisa M. Tokach, Michael P. Hays, A Fuller, B E. Straw, R O. Bates, Richard A. Hesse, Raymond R. Rowland, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 17, 2011


Determining The Effects Of L-Tryptophan Addition To Diets Containing 30% Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Finishing Pig Growth Performance (2011), S Nitikanchana, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Determining The Effects Of L-Tryptophan Addition To Diets Containing 30% Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles On Finishing Pig Growth Performance (2011), S Nitikanchana, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 845 pigs (PIC 380 × Mosanto; initially 163 lb) were used in a 61-d study to determine the effects of L-tryptophan addition to diets containing 30% dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) on the growth performance of finishing pigs reared in a commercial environment. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial weight and randomly allotted to 1 of 5 dietary treatments in a completely randomized design with 25 to 30 pigs per pen and 6 replications per treatment. Treatments included 4 standardized ileal digestible (SID) tryptophan:lysine ratios (15, 17, 19, and 21% of lysine) using crystal- line …


Evaluation Of Ractopamine Hcl Feeding Programs On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs (2011), W Ying, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Evaluation Of Ractopamine Hcl Feeding Programs On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs (2011), W Ying, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 934 barrows and gilts (PIC 337 × 1050, initially 240 lb) were used in a 26-d experiment to evaluate the effect of different Ractopamine HCl (RAC) feeding programs on growth and carcass traits of finishing pigs. Treatments included a basal diet with (1) no RAC for 26 d (control), (2) 7.5 ppm RAC for 26 d (constant), (3) 5 ppm RAC for d 0 to 14 and 10 ppm for d 14 to 26 (step-up), and (4) RAC concentration increased daily from 5 ppm on d 0 to 10 ppm on 26 d by using the FEEDPro …


Evaluation Of Heparin Production By-Products In Nursery Pig Diets (2011), A J. Myers, M U. Steidinger, B W. Ratliff, D M. Mckilligan, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Evaluation Of Heparin Production By-Products In Nursery Pig Diets (2011), A J. Myers, M U. Steidinger, B W. Ratliff, D M. Mckilligan, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,152 weanling pigs (Newsham GPK35 × PIC380, initially 12.3 ± 1.30 lb, 20 ± 2 d of age) were used in a 39-d study to evaluate the effects of select menha- den fish meal (SMFM), poultry meal, PEP2+, Peptone 50, and PEP-NS on nursery pig performance. PEP2+, Peptone 50, and PEP-NS are all porcine intestinal mucosa products, but they differ in the carriers with which they are co-dried. PEP2+ is co-dried with enzymatically processed vegetable proteins and amino acid (AA) dried fermentation biomass. Peptone 50 is co-dried with a vegetable protein, whereas PEP-NS uses by-products from corn …


Effect Of Sample Size And Method Of Sampling Pig Weights On The Accuracy Of Estimating The Mean Weight Of The Population (2011), C B. Paulk, G L. Highland, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effect Of Sample Size And Method Of Sampling Pig Weights On The Accuracy Of Estimating The Mean Weight Of The Population (2011), C B. Paulk, G L. Highland, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Producers have adopted marketing strategies such as topping to help cut economic losses at the processing plant. Even though producers are implementing these strategies, they are still missing target weights and receiving substantial discounts. To assess this situation, we must first determine the accuracy of sampling methods producers use to estimate the mean weight of the population. The standard sampling procedure that has been adapted by many producers is to weigh a subsample of pigs in multiple pens (i.e., 5 pigs from 6 pens). Using a computer program developed in R (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria), we were …


Effects Of Sorghum Particle Size On Milling Characteristics, Growth Performance, And Carcass Characteristics In Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, Joe D. Hancock, Adam C. Fahrenholz, J M. Wilson, Leland J. Mckinney, Keith C. Benhke Jan 2011

Effects Of Sorghum Particle Size On Milling Characteristics, Growth Performance, And Carcass Characteristics In Finishing Pigs (2011), C B. Paulk, Joe D. Hancock, Adam C. Fahrenholz, J M. Wilson, Leland J. Mckinney, Keith C. Benhke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 200 finishing pigs (PIC TR4 × 1050; average initial BW of 103.2 lb) were used in a 69-d growth assay to determine the effects of sorghum particle size on growth performance. Pigs were sorted by sex and ancestry and balanced by BW, with 5 pigs per pen and 10 pens per treatment. Treatments were a corn-soybean meal-based control with the corn milled to a target mean particle size of 600 μm, and sorghum diets milled to a target mean particle size of 800, 600, or 400 μm. Actual mean particle sizes were 555 μm for corn, and …


Effects Of Stocking Density On Lightweight Pig Performance Prior To Marketing (2011), M L. Potter, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2011

Effects Of Stocking Density On Lightweight Pig Performance Prior To Marketing (2011), M L. Potter, J R. Bergstrom, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 336 finishing gilts (initially 258 lb) were used in a 21-d growth trial to evalu- ate the effects of increasing stocking density on performance of pigs classified in the slower-growing fraction of the pig population. Pens of gilts were blocked to minimize variation associated with barn location and the diet fed for the 14 d prior to the start of this trial. Within each block, pens of pigs were randomly allotted to treatments (6 pens per treatment). Treatments included stocking pens with 8, 12, 16, or 20 pigs per pen, allowing 22.5, 15.0, 11.3, and 9.0 ft2/pig, …