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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Identification Of A Novel Interaction Between Integrin-Linked Kinase And Beta-Arrestin 1, Hannah E. Murphy-Marshman Sep 2016

Identification Of A Novel Interaction Between Integrin-Linked Kinase And Beta-Arrestin 1, Hannah E. Murphy-Marshman

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) is a ubiquitous scaffold protein essential for the development of front-rear polarity and directional migration of epidermal keratinocytes. β-arrestin 1 is another adaptor protein which has recently emerged as a key factor in modulating proliferation and migration of various cell types. Previous studies have demonstrated an association between β-arrestin 2 and ILK in cerebellar granule precursor cells. I have now identified a novel interaction between ILK and β-arrestin 1 in primary keratinocytes that occurs directly and without post-translational modifications. The N-terminal 67 residues of ILK and multiple regions in β-arrestin 1 are important for this interaction. This …


Insights Into Chibby's Structural Elements And Their Interplay In Wnt Signaling Protein-Protein Interactions, Ryan C Killoran Aug 2016

Insights Into Chibby's Structural Elements And Their Interplay In Wnt Signaling Protein-Protein Interactions, Ryan C Killoran

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The Wnt/b-catenin signaling pathway is critical to embryonic development and adult tissue homeostasis. Mutations to Wnt signaling components can cause dysregulation of the pathway, leading to various human diseases such as cancer. The partially disordered protein Chibby (Cby) is a conserved nuclear protein that acts as an antagonist in the Wnt/b-catenin signaling pathway. Cby’s antagonism is accomplished via two mechanisms. First, by competing with the Tcf/Lef family of transcription factors, Cby abrogates the b-catenin-mediated transcription of Wnt signaling genes. Moreover, upon phosphorylation on serine 20 by the kinase Akt, Cby forms a complex with the protein 14-3-3 to facilitate the …