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Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College Ph.D Dissertations

2021

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Discretized Geometric Approaches To The Analysis Of Protein Structures, John Holland Sep 2021

Discretized Geometric Approaches To The Analysis Of Protein Structures, John Holland

Dartmouth College Ph.D Dissertations

Proteins play crucial roles in a variety of biological processes. While we know that their amino acid sequence determines their structure, which in turn determines their function, we do not know why particular sequences fold into particular structures. My work focuses on discretized geometric descriptions of protein structure—conceptualizing native structure space as composed of mostly discrete, geometrically defined fragments—to better understand the patterns underlying why particular sequence elements correspond to particular structure elements. This discretized geometric approach is applied to multiple levels of protein structure, from conceptualizing contacts between residues as interactions between discrete structural elements to treating protein structures …