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Medicine and Health Sciences

2010

Aged, 80 and over

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Long-Term Trends (1986-2003) In The Use Of Coronary Reperfusion Strategies In Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction In Central Massachusetts, Robert J. Goldberg, Frederick A. Spencer, Joseph Okolo, Darleen M. Lessard, Jorge L. Yarzebski, Joel M. Gore Jul 2010

Long-Term Trends (1986-2003) In The Use Of Coronary Reperfusion Strategies In Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction In Central Massachusetts, Robert J. Goldberg, Frederick A. Spencer, Joseph Okolo, Darleen M. Lessard, Jorge L. Yarzebski, Joel M. Gore

Jorge L. Yarzebski

BACKGROUND: The objectives of our study were to examine long-term (1986-2003) trends in the use of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) and thrombolytic therapy in the management of patients hospitalized at all Central Massachusetts medical centers with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Our secondary study goal was to examine factors associated with use of these coronary reperfusion strategies. Limited contemporary data are available about changing trends in the use of coronary reperfusion strategies, particularly from a population-based perspective. METHODS: The sample consisted of 9422 greater Worcester (MA) residents hospitalized with AMI at all metropolitan Worcester medical centers in 10 annual periods between …


Temporal Trends And Factors Associated With Extent Of Delay To Hospital Arrival In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Worcester Heart Attack Study, Jorge Yarzebski, Robert Goldberg, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert Jul 2010

Temporal Trends And Factors Associated With Extent Of Delay To Hospital Arrival In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Worcester Heart Attack Study, Jorge Yarzebski, Robert Goldberg, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert

Jorge L. Yarzebski

Factors associated with delay to hospital arrival after the onset of symptoms suggestive of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were examined in the late 1960s and 1970s, but recent data concerning these characteristics are limited. The purpose of the present study was to examine overall and temporal distributions of the extent of patients' delay from the time of onset of AMI symptoms to hospital arrival and factors associated with delay in seeking medical care from a multihospital, population-based perspective. Review of medical records was undertaken of patients hospitalized with a discharge diagnosis of AMI in 16 teaching and community hospitals in …


Patient Delay And Receipt Of Thrombolytic Therapy Among Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction From A Community-Wide Perspective, Robert Goldberg, Jerry Gurwitz, Jorge Yarzebski, J. Landon, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert, P. Dalen, James Dalen Jul 2010

Patient Delay And Receipt Of Thrombolytic Therapy Among Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction From A Community-Wide Perspective, Robert Goldberg, Jerry Gurwitz, Jorge Yarzebski, J. Landon, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert, P. Dalen, James Dalen

Jorge L. Yarzebski

The duration of patient delay from the time of onset of symptoms of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) to hospital presentation, and the relation of delay time and various patient characteristics to receipt of thrombolytic therapy were examined as part of a community-based study of patients hospitalized with AMI in the Worcester, Massachusetts, metropolitan area. In all, 800 patients with validated AMI hospitalized at 16 hospitals in the Worcester metropolitan area in 1986 and 1988 constituted the study sample. Patients delayed on average 4 hours between noting symptoms suggestive of AMI and presenting to area-wide emergency departments with no significant change …


Temporal Trends And Factors Associated With Pulmonary Artery Catheterization In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction, Jorge Yarzebski, Robert Goldberg, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert Jul 2010

Temporal Trends And Factors Associated With Pulmonary Artery Catheterization In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction, Jorge Yarzebski, Robert Goldberg, Joel Gore, Joseph Alpert

Jorge L. Yarzebski

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To examine changes over time in the utilization of and factors associated with pulmonary artery (PA) catheterization in patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). DESIGN: Nonconcurrent prospective study carried out in 16 teaching and community hospitals in Worcester, Mass, in seven time periods between 1975 and 1990. A total of 5,480 patients hospitalized with validated AMI comprised the study sample. RESULTS: Use of PA catheterization increased from 1975 to 1984 with a consistent decline thereafter in all patients with AMI studied. Among the 2,441 patients with complicated AMI, use of PA catheterization increased from 1975 through 1988 …


A Community-Wide Perspective Into Changing Trends In The Utilization Of Diagnostic And Interventional Procedures In Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction, Jessica Hahn, Darleen Lessard, Jorge Yarzebski, Jordan Goldberg, Sean Pruell, Frederick Spencer, Joel Gore, Robert Goldberg Jul 2010

A Community-Wide Perspective Into Changing Trends In The Utilization Of Diagnostic And Interventional Procedures In Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction, Jessica Hahn, Darleen Lessard, Jorge Yarzebski, Jordan Goldberg, Sean Pruell, Frederick Spencer, Joel Gore, Robert Goldberg

Jorge L. Yarzebski

BACKGROUND: Limited data are available describing contemporary trends in the utilization of diagnostic and interventional procedures in patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The objectives of our population-based investigation were to examine long-term trends (1986-2003) in the utilization of cardiac catheterization, percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), and coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) in a community sample of patients hospitalized with AMI. We examined the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients who received these diagnostic and interventional procedures and determined whether the profile of patients undergoing these procedures had changed over time. METHODS: The study sample consisted of 9422 greater …