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2002

1 - Plant Development & Biomechanics

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The Biophysics Of Leaf Growth In Salt-Stressed Barley. A Study At The Cell Level., Wieland Fricke, Winfried Peters Apr 2002

The Biophysics Of Leaf Growth In Salt-Stressed Barley. A Study At The Cell Level., Wieland Fricke, Winfried Peters

Winfried S. Peters

Biophysical parameters potentially involved in growth regulation were studied at the single-cell level in the third leaf of barley (Hordeum vulgare) after exposure to various degrees of NaCl stress for 3 to 5 d. Gradients of elongation growth were measured, and turgor pressure, osmolality, and water potentials (ψ) were determined (pressure probe and picoliter osmometry) in epidermal cells of the elongation zone and the mature blade. Cells in the elongation zone adjusted to decreasing external ψ through increases in cell osmolality that were accomplished by increased solute loads and reduced water contents. Cell turgor changed only slightly. In …