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Plant Sciences

Turkish Journal of Botany

1999

Anthraquinone

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Agrobacterium Rhizogenes-Mediated Hairy Root Formation In Some Rubia Tinctorum L. Populations Grown In Turkey, A. Gülhan Ercan, Kemal Meli̇h Taşkin, Kenan Turgut, Süer Yüce Jan 1999

Agrobacterium Rhizogenes-Mediated Hairy Root Formation In Some Rubia Tinctorum L. Populations Grown In Turkey, A. Gülhan Ercan, Kemal Meli̇h Taşkin, Kenan Turgut, Süer Yüce

Turkish Journal of Botany

Rubia tinctorumL. seeds were collected from 4 different regions of Turkey. Plants were grown in greenhouse and cotyle-dons were inoculated with Agrobacterium rhizogenes strains 15834, 2628, R1000 and 9365. Rubia tinctorum plants were also grown in the field for comparative analysis of root anthraquinone content. Agrobacterium rhizogenesstrain 2628 induced only callus formation on the cut surface of cotyledon explants while strains 15834, R1000 and 9365 produced hairy roots on the same explants. Anthraquinone content was identified in the extracts of the plant roots grown in the field and in the extracts of the Agrobacterium rhizogenes-induced hairy roots. The percentage of …