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Plant Biology

Florida International University

Evolution

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Evolutionary Genetics Of The Genus Zamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales), Michael Calonje Nov 2019

Evolutionary Genetics Of The Genus Zamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales), Michael Calonje

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The genus Zamia L. (Zamiaceae), consisting of 77 species, is the most species-rich and widely distributed cycad genus in the New World and is arguably the most morphologically and ecologically diverse genus in the Cycadales. We utilized a multilocus sequence dataset of 10 independent loci (9 single copy nuclear genes + 1 plastid) and extensive taxon sampling (over 90% of species) to infer phylogenetic relationships within Zamia. We infer a robust phylogenetic tree for the genus with a strong geographic delimitation of clades and find that four morphological characters typically used for diagnostic purposes in the genus exhibit a high …