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Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Faculty Scholarship

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Development Of A Highly Selective Plasmodium Falciparum Proteasome Inhibitor With Anti-Malaria Activity In Humanized Mice., Wenhu Zhan, Hao Zhang, John Ginn, Annie Leung, Yi J. Liu, Mayako Michino, Akinori Toita, Rei Okamoto, Tzu-Tshin Wong, Toshihiro Imaeda, Ryoma Hara, Takafumi Yukawa, Sevil Chelebieva, Patrick K. Tumwebaze, Maria Jose Lafuente-Monasterio, Maria Santos Martinez-Martinez, Jeremie Vendome, Thijs Beuming, Kenjiro Sato, Kazuyoshi Aso, Philip J. Rosenthal, Roland A. Cooper, Peter T Meinke, Carl F. Nathan, Laura A. Kirkman, Gang Lin Apr 2021

Development Of A Highly Selective Plasmodium Falciparum Proteasome Inhibitor With Anti-Malaria Activity In Humanized Mice., Wenhu Zhan, Hao Zhang, John Ginn, Annie Leung, Yi J. Liu, Mayako Michino, Akinori Toita, Rei Okamoto, Tzu-Tshin Wong, Toshihiro Imaeda, Ryoma Hara, Takafumi Yukawa, Sevil Chelebieva, Patrick K. Tumwebaze, Maria Jose Lafuente-Monasterio, Maria Santos Martinez-Martinez, Jeremie Vendome, Thijs Beuming, Kenjiro Sato, Kazuyoshi Aso, Philip J. Rosenthal, Roland A. Cooper, Peter T Meinke, Carl F. Nathan, Laura A. Kirkman, Gang Lin

Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Faculty Scholarship

Plasmodium falciparum proteasome (Pf20S) inhibitors are active against Plasmodium at multiple stages-erythrocytic, gametocyte, liver, and gamete activation stages-indicating that selective Pf20S inhibitors possess the potential to be therapeutic, prophylactic, and transmission-blocking antimalarials. Starting from a reported compound, we developed a noncovalent, macrocyclic peptide inhibitor of the malarial proteasome with high species selectivity and improved pharmacokinetic properties. The compound demonstrates specific, time-dependent inhibition of the β5 subunit of the Pf20S, kills artemisinin-sensitive and artemisinin-resistant P. falciparum isolates in vitro and reduces parasitemia in humanized, P. falciparum-infected mice.