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Other Animal Sciences

Kansas State University Libraries

2014

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Articles 1 - 30 of 66

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

High-Dose Anabolic Implants Are Not All The Same For Growth And Carcass Traits Of Feedlot Steers: A Meta-Analysis (2014), Christopher D. Reinhardt Jan 2014

High-Dose Anabolic Implants Are Not All The Same For Growth And Carcass Traits Of Feedlot Steers: A Meta-Analysis (2014), Christopher D. Reinhardt

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The beneficial effects of anabolic implants with respect to feedlot performance and carcass weight are nearly unequivocal. Although individual prospective studies may have concluded that there are no significant differences between implant dosages, modern production economics demand that any differences, however small, must be gleaned if they are real. The objective of this study was to conduct a meta-analysis of existing data from peer-reviewed as well as industry sources to compare the effects of different doses of anabolic implants on feedlot performance and carcass traits of steers.


Aging Time Affects Color Stability And Sensory Properties Of Ground Beef Patties Adjusted To A Similar Fat Composition By Combining Subprimals From The Chuck Roll And Knuckle (2014), Brandi D. Cleveland, Robert S. Mcewan, John A. Unruh, C. M. Garner, Sally L. Stroda Jan 2014

Aging Time Affects Color Stability And Sensory Properties Of Ground Beef Patties Adjusted To A Similar Fat Composition By Combining Subprimals From The Chuck Roll And Knuckle (2014), Brandi D. Cleveland, Robert S. Mcewan, John A. Unruh, C. M. Garner, Sally L. Stroda

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Palatability traits of flavor, juiciness, and tenderness are associated with consumer satisfaction. Although grinding offers an opportunity to mechanically minimize differences in tenderness, muscle source and product quality may still affect the sensory properties of ground beef. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of two quality grades (Premium Choice and Select) and vacuum storage aging time (7, 21, and 42 days) before processing on ground beef patty display color from chuck roll and knuckle subprimals combined to obtain a common percentage of fat.


Effects Of Media Type On Shiga Toxigenic E. Coli Growth Patterns (2014), Nicholas W. Baumann, Nicholas J. Sevart, Minto Michael, Donka T. Milke, G. Lewis, R. Moxley, Randall K. Phebus Jan 2014

Effects Of Media Type On Shiga Toxigenic E. Coli Growth Patterns (2014), Nicholas W. Baumann, Nicholas J. Sevart, Minto Michael, Donka T. Milke, G. Lewis, R. Moxley, Randall K. Phebus

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Escherichia coli O157:H7 was declared to be an adulterant in raw ground beef in 1994 by the United States Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service following a large and deadly foodborne disease outbreak in the Pacific Northwest involving undercooked hamburgers sold at Jack-in-the-Box restaurants. Due to their recognition as significant human foodborne pathogens, six additional strains (serotypes) of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) were also deemed to be adulterants in raw beef products in 2012. The beef processing industry has worked diligently since the mid-1990s to control the presence of E. coli O157:H7 in finished raw products through …


Formation Of Fines During The Pelleted Feed Manufacturing Process And The Resulting Differences In Nutrient Composition Of Fines And Pellets (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz, Jake A. Erceg, L Mckinney, G Smith Jan 2014

Formation Of Fines During The Pelleted Feed Manufacturing Process And The Resulting Differences In Nutrient Composition Of Fines And Pellets (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz, Jake A. Erceg, L Mckinney, G Smith

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 3-wk study was conducted at a commercial feed mill in northwest Iowa to determine where the formation of fines occurs during pelleted feed manufacturing and if differences are present in nutrient composition between fines and pellets. During the study, 1,781pelleted feed samples were collected from 4 swine and 2 turkey diets. Samples were collected from 4 different locations throughout the mill to determine progression of fines formation during the manufacturing process. These locations included the pellet mill, pellet cooler, fat coater, and at load-out. Samples were taken on 7 to 10 different runs for each diet throughout the 3-wk …


Effects Of Different Feed Mills And Conditioning Temperature Of Pelleted Diets On Nursery Pig Performance And Feed Preference From 14 To 50 Lb (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2014

Effects Of Different Feed Mills And Conditioning Temperature Of Pelleted Diets On Nursery Pig Performance And Feed Preference From 14 To 50 Lb (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 644 pigs (PIC 1050 or 327 × 1050, initial BW~14 lb) were used in 3 experiments to determine possible explanations for poorer pig performance in previous studies with pigs fed pelleted diets compared with those fed meal diets. Therefore, we examined feed pelleted from different mills as well as conditioning temperature as factors influencing our previous results. In Experiment 1, pens of pigs were randomly allotted to 1 of 3 dietary treatments with 10 pens per treatment and 7 pigs per pen. The 3 dietary treatments used the identical corn-soybean meal—based formulation and were mixed from the …


Comparison Of Soybean Oil And Different Sources Of Corn Oil On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), Kyle E. Jordan, Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Jeremiah E. Nemechek, Jon A. Dejong, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Comparison Of Soybean Oil And Different Sources Of Corn Oil On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), Kyle E. Jordan, Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Jeremiah E. Nemechek, Jon A. Dejong, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 350 pigs (PIC 1050; initially 26.45 ± 0.09 lb and 45 d of age) were used in a 21-d study to compare the effects of soy oil and 2 sources of corn oil on nursery pig growth performance. The 7 dietary treatments consisted of a corn-soybean meal—based control diet with no added oil or the control diet with 2.5 or 5% soybean oil (NE = 3,422 kcal/lb) or corn oil from 2 different sources (NE = 3,383 kcal/kg for both sources). There were 5 pigs per pen and 10 pens per treatment. Pig weight and feed disappearance …


Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Tryptophan:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance And Economics Of 25- To 45-Lb Nursery Pigs (2014), Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, K J. Touchette, Nora M. Bello, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Tryptophan:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance And Economics Of 25- To 45-Lb Nursery Pigs (2014), Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, K J. Touchette, Nora M. Bello, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The use of feed-grade tryptophan (Trp) in swine diets has become more economical recently due to the increased cost of soybean meal and the increased usage of dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS). Therefore, the objectives of this study were to estimate the effects of the standardized ileal digestible (SID) tryptophan:lysine (Trp:Lys) ratio on growth performance and economics of 25- to 45-lb nursery pigs housed in a commercial environment. A total of 1,088 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050; initially 24.8 ± 1.2 lb BW) were used in a 21-d growth trial. Pigs were weaned at 16 d of age and …


Effects Of Pepsoygen Processing Method On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), A B. Clark, Hyatt L. Frobose, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Effects Of Pepsoygen Processing Method On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), A B. Clark, Hyatt L. Frobose, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 292 weanling pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; 13.3 ± 2.4 lb BW and 21 d of age) were used in a 31-d experiment evaluating the effects of alternative PepSoyGen processing methods for nursery pig diets. There were 11 replicate pens per treatment and 6 or 7 pigs per pen. At weaning, pigs were allotted to pens by initial weight to 1 of 4 treatments in a completely randomized design. A 3-phase diet series was used with treatment diets fed during Phase 1 (d 0 to 7) and Phase 2 (d 7 to 21), with a common diet …


Comparative Effects Of Dietary Copper, Zinc, Essential Oils, And Chlortetracycline On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), Julie Ann Feldpausch, Jon A. Dejong, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jason C. Woodworth, Raghavendra G. Amachawadi, Harvey M. Scott, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 2014

Comparative Effects Of Dietary Copper, Zinc, Essential Oils, And Chlortetracycline On Nursery Pig Growth Performance (2014), Julie Ann Feldpausch, Jon A. Dejong, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jason C. Woodworth, Raghavendra G. Amachawadi, Harvey M. Scott, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 350 weaned pigs (PIC 1050; initially 13.3 lb) were used in a 47-d study to compare the effects of feeding antibiotic alternatives (copper, zinc, and essential oils), alone or in combination, on nursery pig performance. Pigs were allotted to pens at weaning (d 0) and fed a common starter diet with no antimicrobial for 5 d before the start of the experiment. On d 5, pens of 5 pigs were allotted to 1 of 10 dietary treatments in a randomized complete block design with 7 replications per treatment. Dietary treatments were arranged in a 2 × 2 …


Dry Matter Intake Decreases Shortly After Initiation Of Feeding Zilmax During The Summer (2014), Christopher D. Reinhardt, Christopher I. Vahl, Brandon E. Depenbusch Jan 2014

Dry Matter Intake Decreases Shortly After Initiation Of Feeding Zilmax During The Summer (2014), Christopher D. Reinhardt, Christopher I. Vahl, Brandon E. Depenbusch

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Tenderness, juiciness, and flavor play important roles in a satisfactory beef eating experience. All three factors can be affected by management decisions made by producers during the production of beef. Beef producers currently use a multitude of production programs that utilize feed additives such as Rumensin or Tylan (Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN), and growth promotants such as implants and Optaflexx (Elanco Animal Health). Rumensin and Tylan are fed in combination to improve feedlot performance, whereas growth promotants improve feed efficiency, average daily gain, hot carcass weight, and yield grades of carcasses. Although the use of feed additives and growth …


Quality Classification Affects Firmness Of Ground Beef Patties From The Chuck Roll (2014), Emily C. Pownall, Robert S. Mcewan, John A. Unruh, Sally L. Stroda Jan 2014

Quality Classification Affects Firmness Of Ground Beef Patties From The Chuck Roll (2014), Emily C. Pownall, Robert S. Mcewan, John A. Unruh, Sally L. Stroda

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Consumers often use color as the main criteria in selecting meat products, and they associate a bright red color with freshness. Longer display life without discoloration can result in more opportunities to sell the product and greater potential for profit. Flavor, juiciness, and tenderness are also associated with consumer satisfaction. Although grinding offers an opportunity to mechanically minimize differences in tenderness, product quality can affect these sensory properties of ground beef. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of three quality classifications and their combinations on ground beef patty display color stability and sensory attributes evaluated by …


Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Transport Media On Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli Serotypes (2014), Nicholas W. Baumann, A. West, Randall K. Phebus Jan 2014

Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Transport Media On Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli Serotypes (2014), Nicholas W. Baumann, A. West, Randall K. Phebus

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

One of the key issues involved in accurately testing beef and the environment for the presence of specific bacteria, particularly pathogens such as Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), is maintaining the viability of the microorganisms when transporting samples from the field to the laboratory. This process may take up to three days when considering collection, shipping and laboratory preparation times. Allowing the target bacteria to increase or decrease in numbers during transit is undesirable, so samples must be kept chilled and the media used for transport must offer a stable but non-nutritive environment. Three commonly used non-selective transport media were …


Comparison Of Conventional And Alltech Beef Pn Finishing Programs: Meat Water-Holding Capacity And Tenderness (2014), Kelsey Phelps, K. A. Miller, Cadra L. Van Bibber-Krueger, J. Jennings, Brandon E. Depenbusch, James S. Drouillard, John M. Gonzalez Jan 2014

Comparison Of Conventional And Alltech Beef Pn Finishing Programs: Meat Water-Holding Capacity And Tenderness (2014), Kelsey Phelps, K. A. Miller, Cadra L. Van Bibber-Krueger, J. Jennings, Brandon E. Depenbusch, James S. Drouillard, John M. Gonzalez

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Tenderness, juiciness, and flavor play important roles in a satisfactory beef eating experience. All three factors can be affected by management decisions made by producers during the production of beef. Beef producers currently use a multitude of production programs that utilize feed additives such as Rumensin or Tylan (Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN), and growth promotants such as implants and Optaflexx (Elanco Animal Health). Rumensin and Tylan are fed in combination to improve feedlot performance, whereas growth promotants improve feed efficiency, average daily gain, hot carcass weight, and yield grades of carcasses. Although the use of feed additives and growth …


Evaluation Of Ammoniated Wheat Straw In Receiving And Growing Diets, E. R. Schlegel, S. P. Montgomery, J. W. Waggoner, C. I. Vahl, W. R. Hollenbeck, B. E. Oleen, D. A. Blasi Jan 2014

Evaluation Of Ammoniated Wheat Straw In Receiving And Growing Diets, E. R. Schlegel, S. P. Montgomery, J. W. Waggoner, C. I. Vahl, W. R. Hollenbeck, B. E. Oleen, D. A. Blasi

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Drought conditions in the past have created a shortage of prairie hay and other grass hays that are used as roughage sources for growing beef diets. Ammoniated wheat straw historically has been available for purchase at a lower than prairie hay. Although some research has been conducted using ammoniated wheat straw as a feedstuff for mature cows, little information is available on the use and outcome its inclusion in beef cattle receiving and growing diets. Our objective was to compare the performance outcomes of newly arrived and growing calves fed total mixed rations containing either ammoniated wheat straw, wheat straw, …


Director's Report Of Research In Kansas 2014, Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station Jan 2014

Director's Report Of Research In Kansas 2014, Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

This report contains the title, author, and publication information for manuscripts published by station scientists.


Effects Of Diet Bulk Density On Mixing Uniformity (2014), Lori L. Thomas, Charles R. Stark, C H. Fahrenholtz, Kyle F. Coble, S Hayashi, Marut Saensukjaroenphon, Jason C. Woodworth, Robert D. Goodband Jan 2014

Effects Of Diet Bulk Density On Mixing Uniformity (2014), Lori L. Thomas, Charles R. Stark, C H. Fahrenholtz, Kyle F. Coble, S Hayashi, Marut Saensukjaroenphon, Jason C. Woodworth, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The objective of this study was to determine how the time required to create a uniformly mixed batch of feed is influenced by diets that differ in bulk density. Three 60-lb batches of a corn-soybean meal—based diet (high bulk density) or a high-fiber diet (low bulk density) containing 30% dried distiller's grains with solubles (DDGS), and 19% wheat midds were prepared. The ingredients for each batch were placed in a 60-lb capacity experimental double-ribbon mixer with all batches containing 0.35% table salt. Ten samples were obtained from different parts of the mixer for each batch of feed after 60, 120, …


Determining The Optimal Sampling Method To Estimate The Mean And Standard Deviation Of Pig Body Weights Within A Population (2014), Chad B. Paulk, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jim L. Nelssen, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband Jan 2014

Determining The Optimal Sampling Method To Estimate The Mean And Standard Deviation Of Pig Body Weights Within A Population (2014), Chad B. Paulk, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Jim L. Nelssen, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The accuracy and precision of pig subsampling methods can determine the swine producer's ability to sell pigs at optimal market BW and reduce economic discounts. The first objective of this experiment was to determine the time required to weigh pigs for different sampling methods used to estimate the mean and SD of a population. The second objective was to define the optimal sampling method considering the time required to weigh pigs as well as the precision and accuracy of each sampling method. A total of 68 pens of pigs (359 × 1050, PIC, Hendersonville, TN; 169.8 lb BW) in 2 …


Effects Of Wheat Source And Particle Size In Pelleted Diets On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Caloric Efficiency, And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Chad B. Paulk, Jason C. Woodworth, Cassandra K. Jones, Charles R. Stark, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2014

Effects Of Wheat Source And Particle Size In Pelleted Diets On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Caloric Efficiency, And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Chad B. Paulk, Jason C. Woodworth, Cassandra K. Jones, Charles R. Stark, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 576 pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; initially 96 lb BW) from 2 consecutive finishing groups were used to determine the effects of wheat source and particle size of pelleted diets on finishing pig growth performance, caloric efficiency, and carcass characteristics. Pigs were allotted randomly to pens upon entry into the finisher. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial BW and randomly allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments with 12 replications per treatment and 8 pigs per pen in two groups of finisher pigs. The experimental diets all had the same wheat-soybean meal formulation, with the 6 …


Effects Of Hard Red Winter Wheat Particle Size In Meal Diets On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Diet Digestibility, And Caloric Efficiency (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Chad B. Paulk, Cassandra K. Jones, Charles R. Stark, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2014

Effects Of Hard Red Winter Wheat Particle Size In Meal Diets On Finishing Pig Growth Performance, Diet Digestibility, And Caloric Efficiency (2014), Jon A. De Jong, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Chad B. Paulk, Cassandra K. Jones, Charles R. Stark, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 288 pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; initially 96.4 lb) were used in an 83-d study to determine the effects of hard red winter wheat particle size on finishing pig growth performance, diet digestibility, and caloric efficiency. Pens of pigs were balanced by initial BW and randomly allotted to 1 of 3 treatments with 8 pigs per pen and 12 pens per treatment. The same wheat-soybean meal—based diets were used for all treatments. Diets were fed in three phases in meal form. The 3 dietary treatments were hard red winter wheat ground with a hammer mill to 730, …


Effects Of Feeding Different Dietary Net Energy Levels To Growing-Finishing Pigs When Dietary Lysine Is Adequate (2014), Sureemas Nitikanchana, Steven S. Dritz, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Bradley J. White Jan 2014

Effects Of Feeding Different Dietary Net Energy Levels To Growing-Finishing Pigs When Dietary Lysine Is Adequate (2014), Sureemas Nitikanchana, Steven S. Dritz, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Bradley J. White

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 543 pigs (PIC 1050 × 327: PIC Hendersonville, TN) were used in 2 consecutive experiments with initial BW of 105 and 125 lb in Experiments 1 and 2, respectively. The objective was to validate the regression equations predicting growth rate and feed efficiency of growing-finishing pigs based on dietary NE content by comparing actual and predicted performance. Thus, the 5 treatments included diets with: (1) 30% dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS), 20% wheat middlings, and 4 to 5% soybean hulls (low-energy); (2) 20% wheat middlings and 4 to 5% soybean hulls (low-energy); (3) a corn-soybean meal …


Effects Of 30% Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles And 5% Added Fat Prior To Slaughter On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Economics Of Finishing Pigs (2014), Kyle F. Coble, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2014

Effects Of 30% Dried Distillers Grains With Solubles And 5% Added Fat Prior To Slaughter On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Economics Of Finishing Pigs (2014), Kyle F. Coble, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two groups of pigs (n = 1,258, initially 233.2 lb; group 1 PIC 337 × 1050; group 2 PIC 327 × 1050) were used in a 20-d experiment to determine the effects of 30% dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) and 5% added fat prior to slaughter on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and economics of finishing pigs. There were a total of 20 replications per treatment. All pigs were fed a common diet with 30% DDGS until 20 d prior to slaughter, at which point they were weighed and allotted to dietary treatments. The dietary treatments were arranged in a …


Effects Of High Levels Of Dietary Niacin From Nicotinic Acid On Growth And Meat Quality Of Finishing Pigs Raised During Summer (2014), Joshua R. Flohr, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Terry A. Houser, C A. Felder, K J. Prusa Jan 2014

Effects Of High Levels Of Dietary Niacin From Nicotinic Acid On Growth And Meat Quality Of Finishing Pigs Raised During Summer (2014), Joshua R. Flohr, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Jason C. Woodworth, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Terry A. Houser, C A. Felder, K J. Prusa

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,232 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050; initially 59.4 lb) were used in a 98-d study to evaluate the influence of increasing dietary niacin supplementation on growth, body temperatures, and meat quality of pigs raised in a commercial facility during the summer. There were 28 pigs per pen and 11 pens per treatment. Basal diets contained corn, soybean meal, and dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS). The four dietary treatments were formed by adding increasing levels of nicotinic acid as the source of niacin (Lonza, Allendale, NJ) at 14, 172, 331, and 490 mg/lb of complete feed. On …


Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine Level And Added Tribasic Copper Chloride On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Economics In Finishing Pigs (2014), Kyle F. Coble, Steven S. Dritz, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine Level And Added Tribasic Copper Chloride On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Economics In Finishing Pigs (2014), Kyle F. Coble, Steven S. Dritz, J Usry, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,267 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050; initially 58.3 lb) were used in a 120-d study. Before initiating the trial, pigs were fed a common diet for 9 d containing 188 ppm Cu from tribasic copper chloride (TBCC). On d 0, pens of pigs were allotted to 1 of 8 dietary treatments in a randomized complete block design with 26 to 27 pigs (similar number of barrows and gilts) per pen and 6 pens per treatment. Treatments were arranged in a split-plot design. Whole-plot treatments were 2 levels of the estimated standardized ileal digestible lysine (SID Lys) requirement …


Effects Of An Algae-Modified Montmorillonite Clay On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs Fed Diets Contaminated With Low Levels Of Deoxynivalenol (2014), Suzy Q. Fowler, Hyatt L. Frobose, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 2014

Effects Of An Algae-Modified Montmorillonite Clay On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs Fed Diets Contaminated With Low Levels Of Deoxynivalenol (2014), Suzy Q. Fowler, Hyatt L. Frobose, Michael D. Tokach, Joel M. Derouchey, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 360 barrows (PIC 1050; initially 25.1 lb and 45 d of age) were used in a 21-d growth trial to evaluate the effects of an algae-modified montmorillonite clay (AMMC) on nursery pig performance when fed diets contaminated with low levels of deoxynivalenol (DON). Pigs were allotted to pens by weight, and pens were randomly assigned to 1 of 9 dietary treatments arranged in a 3 × 3 factorial with main effects of DON (0, 1.5 ppm, or 3.0 ppm) and AMMC inclusion (0, 0.17%, or 0.50% ). There were 5 pigs per pen and 8 pens per …


Effects Of A Novel Protease Enzyme (Cibenza Dp100) On Finishing Pig Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Ethan W. Stephenson, Joel M. Derouchey, J Escobar, Jason C. Woodworth, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 2014

Effects Of A Novel Protease Enzyme (Cibenza Dp100) On Finishing Pig Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Ethan W. Stephenson, Joel M. Derouchey, J Escobar, Jason C. Woodworth, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 1,170 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050; initial BW 56.3 lb) were used in a 131-d study to determine the effects of a protease enzyme on growth performance and carcass characteristics of finishing pigs. Dietary treatments consisted of: (1) a positive control diet formulated to provide 90% of the standardized ileal digestible (SID) lysine requirement for these pigs; (2) a negative control diet formulated to provide 90% of the SID lysine requirement minus the expected nutrient release (both amino acids and dietary energy) from the protease enzyme (CIBENZA DP100, Novus International, Inc., St. Charles, MO), and (3) the …


Effects Of Algae-Derived Β-Glucans With Zinc On Nursery Pig Growth Performance And Immune Response Under Commercial Conditions (2014), Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Steven S. Dritz, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Effects Of Algae-Derived Β-Glucans With Zinc On Nursery Pig Growth Performance And Immune Response Under Commercial Conditions (2014), Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Steven S. Dritz, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

An experiment was conducted to determine the impact of increasing levels of Algamune ZPC (Algal Scientific Corporation, Plymouth, MI) on growth performance and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)-specific immune response of nursery pigs housed under commercial conditions. Algamune ZPC is a polysaccharide-zinc complex feed additive composed of 35% β-1,3-glucan extracted from algae and 10% zinc. A total of 2,484 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050, initially 15.7 lb) were used in a 40-d trial. After feeding a common pelleted diet for 7 d after weaning, pigs were allotted to 1 of 6 dietary treatments in a randomized complete block design with …


Evaluation Of Fermented Soybean Meal Sources In Diets For Nursery Pigs (2014), Andrea M. Jeffrey, Hyatt L. Frobose, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Evaluation Of Fermented Soybean Meal Sources In Diets For Nursery Pigs (2014), Andrea M. Jeffrey, Hyatt L. Frobose, Joel M. Derouchey, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 296 mixed-sex pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; 14.5 ± 3.0 lb BW and 21 d of age) were used in a 31-d experiment evaluating the effect of further processing methods for soybean meal on weanling pig growth performance. There were 11 replicate pens per treatment with 6 or 7 pigs per pen. At weaning, pigs were allotted to pens by initial weight to 1 of 4 treatments in a completely randomized design. Experimental treatments were: (1) negative control (NC: no specialty protein sources), (2) fermented soybean meal processing method 1 (FSBM 1), (3) fermented soybean meal processing …


Evaluation Of Specialty Soy Protein Sources On Nursery Pig Performance (2014), Kyle E. Jordan, Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth Jan 2014

Evaluation Of Specialty Soy Protein Sources On Nursery Pig Performance (2014), Kyle E. Jordan, Marcio Antonio Dornelles Goncalves, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz, Robert D. Goodband, Joel M. Derouchey, Jason C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 35-d growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of a new soy protein source, Nutrivance (TechMix, Stewart, MN), on nursery pig growth performance. Nutrivance is a modified soy protein produced via a proprietary process combining extraction and enzymatic treatment of soybeans. Pigs (n = 1,188, PIC 337 × 1050; initially 9.8 lb BW) were weaned at 21 d of age and allotted by weight to pens with 27 pigs per pen. Pigs were fed a common diet for 15 d before the start of the study. Pens of pigs (13.5 lb BW) were then allotted to 1 of …


Comparison Of Conventional And Alltech Beef Pn Finishing Programs: Performance And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Kelsey J. Phelps, K. A. Miller, Cadra L. Van Bibber-Krueger, Andrea K. Sexten, J. Jennings, Brandon E. Depenbusch, John M. Gonzalez, James S. Drouillard Jan 2014

Comparison Of Conventional And Alltech Beef Pn Finishing Programs: Performance And Carcass Characteristics (2014), Kelsey J. Phelps, K. A. Miller, Cadra L. Van Bibber-Krueger, Andrea K. Sexten, J. Jennings, Brandon E. Depenbusch, John M. Gonzalez, James S. Drouillard

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The objective of this study was to compare the feedlot and carcass performance of the PN Beef Program in relation to a conventional feedlot diet when both diets are combined with or without exogenous growth promotants.


Docility And Heifer Pregnancy Estimates In Angus Heifers (2014), Kari L. White, Jennifer M. Bormann, Daniel W. Moser, Robert L. Weaber Jan 2014

Docility And Heifer Pregnancy Estimates In Angus Heifers (2014), Kari L. White, Jennifer M. Bormann, Daniel W. Moser, Robert L. Weaber

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Reproductive success is economically relevant in beef cattle operations because the number of calves born influences the value of calves sold at weaning. Improvements in reproductive performance can be up to four times more important than improvements in end-product traits in an operation selling calves at weaning. Selecting for fertility is difficult because it is influenced by a variety of factors. Temperament is one of the factors affecting fertility that requires further investigation. Researchers report that physiological responses associated with temperament can influence the probability of cows becoming pregnant. Stress hormones such as cortisol in the bloodstream can negatively affect …