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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Drosophila Period Gene And Dye Coupling In Larval Salivary Glands: A Re-Evaluation, Kathleen King Siwicki, K. K. Flint, J. C. Hall, M. Rosbash, D. C. Spray Oct 1992

The Drosophila Period Gene And Dye Coupling In Larval Salivary Glands: A Re-Evaluation, Kathleen King Siwicki, K. K. Flint, J. C. Hall, M. Rosbash, D. C. Spray

Biology Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Between Cognitive Maturity And Information About Health Problems Among School Age Children, Lisa D. Lieberman, Noreeen Clark, Karen V. Krone, Mario Orlandi, Ernst L. Wynder Sep 1992

The Relationship Between Cognitive Maturity And Information About Health Problems Among School Age Children, Lisa D. Lieberman, Noreeen Clark, Karen V. Krone, Mario Orlandi, Ernst L. Wynder

Department of Public Health Scholarship and Creative Works

This study of urban, multi-ethnic children was undertaken to explore the relationships between age, cognitive developmental capability (termed ‘cognitive maturity’) and accuracy of information about health problems. A total of 299 children in the first, second and third grades from six public and one private school hi New York City were individually interviewed using an open-ended set of questions. Findings indicated that having accurate health information is not the same as comprehending the abstract internal nature of the ‘facts’. Results supported Piaget's levels of cognitive development applied to the area of health. Findings also showed that age is a better …


Decline Of Vasopressin Immunoreactivity And Messenger Rna Levels In The Bed Nucleus Of The Stria Terminalis Following Castration, Margaret A. Miller, Geert De Vries, Hussien A. Al-Shamma, Daniel M. Dorsa Aug 1992

Decline Of Vasopressin Immunoreactivity And Messenger Rna Levels In The Bed Nucleus Of The Stria Terminalis Following Castration, Margaret A. Miller, Geert De Vries, Hussien A. Al-Shamma, Daniel M. Dorsa

Neuroscience Institute Faculty Publications

Vasopressinergic (VP) neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) of the rat are regulated by gonadal steroids. Gonadectomy causes the projections of the BNST to lose their VP immunoreactivity gradually over a period lasting more than 2 months. Here we have compared the rate of decline of VP mRNA and VP immunoreactivity in the BNST of adult male rats following castration. In experiment 1, the peak number of VP-immunoreactive cells and the level of VP gene expression were compared in sham-operated controls and at 1, 3, or 8 weeks postcastration. The number of VP-immunoreactive cells was not …


The Energetic Costs Of Rough And Tumble Play In The Juvenile Rat, Stephen M. Siviy, Dale M. Atrens Mar 1992

The Energetic Costs Of Rough And Tumble Play In The Juvenile Rat, Stephen M. Siviy, Dale M. Atrens

Psychology Faculty Publications

The metabolic costs of rough-and-tumble play behavior were studied in juvenile rats. Using indirect calorimetry, it was determined that energy expenditure during play is increased by 66-104% over the resting metabolic rate, indicating that play accounts for between 2% and 3% of the total daily energy budget of the rat. In a subsequent experiment, food intake and body weight were monitored for three weeks in rats allowed to play for one hour per day and in rats not allowed to play. While the body weights of the two groups did not differ significantly from each other, those rats allowed to …


The Saurian Psyche Revisted: Lizards In Research, Neil Greenberg Jan 1992

The Saurian Psyche Revisted: Lizards In Research, Neil Greenberg

Faculty Publications and Other Works -- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

This essay is intended to guide researchers interested in lizards as prospective experimental models to identify an appropriate species for their research needs and to care for lizards in a manner that will not compromise their utility. Coupled with these is a concern for critical thinking about the ethical dimension of lizard research, one guide for which is to consider the intersection of human needs and lizard needs.

Before proceeding further, several arbitrary premises must be made clear:

1. While wholly deserving of study because of their intrinsic interest, I will assume that the lizard research to be undertaken is …