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Neuroscience and Neurobiology

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Theses/Dissertations

2015

Antisaccade

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Muscarinic Attenuation Of Mnemonic Rule Representation In Macaque Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex During A Pro- And Anti-Saccade Task, Alex J. Major Aug 2015

Muscarinic Attenuation Of Mnemonic Rule Representation In Macaque Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex During A Pro- And Anti-Saccade Task, Alex J. Major

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Maintenance of context is necessary for execution of appropriate responses to diverse environmental stimuli. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) plays a pivotal role in executive function, including working memory and representation of abstract rules, and is modulated by the ascending cholinergic system through nicotinic and muscarinic receptors. Muscarinic receptors’ effect on local primate DLPFC neural activity in vivo during cognitive tasks remains poorly understood. Here we examined the effects of muscarinic receptor blockade on rule-related activity in the macaque prefrontal cortex by combining iontophoretic application of the general muscarinic receptor antagonist scopolamine with single-unit recordings while monkeys performed a rule-guided …