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Developmental Increase In 3h-Muscimol Binding To The Γ-Aminobutyric Acida Receptor In Hypothalamic And Limbic Areas Of The Rat: Why Is The Ventromedial Nucleus Of The Hypothalamus An Exception?, Aline Davis, Margaret Mccarthy Feb 2013

Developmental Increase In 3h-Muscimol Binding To The Γ-Aminobutyric Acida Receptor In Hypothalamic And Limbic Areas Of The Rat: Why Is The Ventromedial Nucleus Of The Hypothalamus An Exception?, Aline Davis, Margaret Mccarthy

Aline Davis

Using in vitro autoradiography to measure binding of the γ-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor agonist, muscimol, we examined male and female rats on postnatal days 1, 5, 10, and 20. There were no sex differences in muscimol binding in any hypothalamic or limbic regions examined. However, all regions exhibited a developmental increase in the density of binding, except the ventromedial nucleus (VMN) of the hypothalamus. We have previously shown that the adult VMN is the only hypothalamic nucleus containing an abundance of the α2 subunit of the GABAA receptor and lack of the α1 subunit. We hypothesize that the lack of …


Loss Of Steroidogenic Factor 1 Alters Cellular Topography In The Mouse Ventromedial Nucleus Of The Hypothalamus, Aline Davis, Marianne Seney, Nancy Stallings, Liping Zhao, Keith Parker, Stuart Tobet Feb 2013

Loss Of Steroidogenic Factor 1 Alters Cellular Topography In The Mouse Ventromedial Nucleus Of The Hypothalamus, Aline Davis, Marianne Seney, Nancy Stallings, Liping Zhao, Keith Parker, Stuart Tobet

Aline Davis

Knockout (KO) mice lacking the orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) exhibit marked structural abnormalities of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMH). In this study, we sought to determine the molecular mechanisms underlying the VMH abnormalities. To trace SF-1-expressing neurons, we used a SF-1/enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) transgene. Although the total numbers of eGFP-positive cells in wild-type (WT) and SF-1 KO mice were indistinguishable, cells that normally localize precisely within the VMH were scattered more diffusely in adjacent regions in SF-1 KO mice. This abnormal distribution is likely due to the loss of SF-1 expression in VMH …