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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Real-Time Measurements Of Blood Nitric Oxide (No) And Hydrogen Peroxide (H2o2) Levels Under Acute Hyperglycemia, Michael Minni Aug 2012

The Real-Time Measurements Of Blood Nitric Oxide (No) And Hydrogen Peroxide (H2o2) Levels Under Acute Hyperglycemia, Michael Minni

PCOM Biomedical Studies Student Scholarship

Vascular endothelial dysfunction is one of the earliest recognizable events under hyperglycemic conditions. It is characterized by decreased endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and increased oxidative stress, such as superoxide and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) overproduction. However, the real-time changes in blood NO and H2O2 levels under acute hyperglycemia have not been evaluated. In this study, acute hyperglycemia (200 mg/dl, 400 mg/dL, and 600 mg/dL) was induced by intravenous infusion of 20%, 30%, and 50% D-glucose respectively for 180 min. Infusion of saline or 30% L-glucose serve as controls. Blood NO or H2 …


The Effect Of Mechanical Force On Gene Expression Of Human Bladder Smooth Muscle Cells, Christopher A. Callan Jun 2012

The Effect Of Mechanical Force On Gene Expression Of Human Bladder Smooth Muscle Cells, Christopher A. Callan

PCOM Biomedical Studies Student Scholarship

The purpose of this project is to define, at the molecular level, the process by which gene expression of the extracellular matrix is regulated by mechanical forces in the Human Bladder Smooth Muscle cells (BSMCs). The goal is to first localize several functionally distinct transmembrane proteins; Sarcoglycans (α, β, γ, δ and ε), cytoskeletal proteins Vimentin, and Desmin to verify their presence in the cultured BSMCs using fluorescent-labeled antibodies specific for each protein. The sarcoglycans are primarily responsible for transferring intracellular force generated by the interaction of actin and myosin while the extracellular proteins are responsible for linking the cells …


Correlation Of In-Vitro Drug Dissolution And In-Vivo Drug Absorption Of Various Therapeutically Equivalent Pharmaceutical Solid Dosage Forms Of Simvastatin, Aphrodite Kotrotsios Jun 2012

Correlation Of In-Vitro Drug Dissolution And In-Vivo Drug Absorption Of Various Therapeutically Equivalent Pharmaceutical Solid Dosage Forms Of Simvastatin, Aphrodite Kotrotsios

PCOM Biomedical Studies Student Scholarship

Simvastatin is a well known anti-cholesterol drug that is commercially available in the United States in various strengths including Simvastatin Tablets, USP 80 mg, that are under the brand name Zocor (manufactured by Merck Pharmaceutical Co.) and various generic equivalent products for example those manufactured by Teva Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Ltd. When generic products are tested in the United States, they must be found to be equivalent with their branded products by the FDA. Therefore, generic Simvastatin Tablets, USP 80 mg, have been tested and approved by the FDA as equivalents to, and substitutable with, the branded …