Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medical Specialties

PDF

Washington University in St. Louis

Macrophage

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Defining The Ontogeny And Functions Of Macrophages In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Yu Zhu May 2017

Defining The Ontogeny And Functions Of Macrophages In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Yu Zhu

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The immune system plays an essential role in protecting the host organisms against both foreign invaders and self-attacks arisen within the host, such as tumors. Instead of promoting the long-term fitness of the organism, the immune system is often suppressed or hijacked by tumor cells to accelerate the progression of malignancies. Among the key drivers of immune suppression, macrophages are one of the most abundant immune cells present in tumor tissues. High levels of macrophage infiltration in the malignant tissues correlate with negative patient outcome in many types of cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), one of the most lethal …


Role Of Atg16l1 In Uropathogenic E. Coli Pathogenesis, Jane Symington May 2016

Role Of Atg16l1 In Uropathogenic E. Coli Pathogenesis, Jane Symington

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infectious diseases and are primarily caused by uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC). Given the greater incidence of antibiotic resistance among UPEC isolates, it is vital to determine factors and pathways important for an effective host response to UPEC in order to improve therapeutic options for combating UTIs. Autophagy is a cellular degradation pathway that plays important roles in pathogen control and modulation of innate immunity. One essential autophagy protein, ATG16L1, has been further implicated in controlling inflammation due to a common variant of ATG16L1 being associated with increased risk of Crohns disease, …