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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Baltimore Harbor And Channels Aquatic Benthos Investigations : Final Technical Report, Robert J. Diaz, Linda C. Schaffner, Robert J. Byrne, Robert A. Gammisch Nov 1985

Baltimore Harbor And Channels Aquatic Benthos Investigations : Final Technical Report, Robert J. Diaz, Linda C. Schaffner, Robert J. Byrne, Robert A. Gammisch

Reports

This report describes work performed by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science, School of Marine Science of the College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, VA, to document the existing preoperational conditions at four locations in the Chesapeake Bay selected as possible dredged material disposal areas for the deepening of the Baltimore Channel. The work was sponsored by the Baltimore District Corps of Engineers.

The objectives of this work were at each of the four potential disposal sites:

1 -document the surface (0-15 em) sediment conditions spatially and temporally

2 - document macrobenthic communities spatially and temporally.

3 - empty …


Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment Aquia Creek, Albert Y. Kuo Aug 1985

Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment Aquia Creek, Albert Y. Kuo

Reports

No abstract provided.


The Marine Mammals Of Virginia: With Notes On Identification And Natural History, Robert A. Blaylock Jul 1985

The Marine Mammals Of Virginia: With Notes On Identification And Natural History, Robert A. Blaylock

Reports

This guide describes the natural history of marine mammals. The guide is organized by taxonomic orders and families; within a subfamily, species are listed by their frequency of appearance in Virginia waters. Space limits descriptions of the species' habitats and distributions to the western North Atlantic.


Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment Gunston Cove, Carl F. Cerco Apr 1985

Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment Gunston Cove, Carl F. Cerco

Reports

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of The Toxicity Of Contaminated Sediments In The James River, Virginia, Morris H. Roberts, Charles J. Strobel Jan 1985

Evaluation Of The Toxicity Of Contaminated Sediments In The James River, Virginia, Morris H. Roberts, Charles J. Strobel

Reports

The Virginia State Water Control.Board, in cooperation with the Department of Chemical Oceanography of the Virginia Institute of Marine Science has recently conducted periodic chemical surveys of organic pollutants in the sediments of the upper James River. The August 1983 survey showed elevated concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) at Stations ·4 and 7 (Figure 1 and Table 1). Although the reported concentrations were approximately one order· of magnitude lower than those reported in contaminated areas of the Elizabeth River, they were deemed high enough to warrant_ further study based on reported toxicity of Elizabeth River sediments (Hargis et al. …


Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment: Fourmile Run, Carl F. Cerco Jan 1985

Water Quality In A Virginia Potomac Embayment: Fourmile Run, Carl F. Cerco

Reports

No abstract provided.


Striped Bass Research, Virginia - Annual Report 1985, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1985

Striped Bass Research, Virginia - Annual Report 1985, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

The research reported herein is directly in response to priorities established in the "Action Plan" of the Emergency Striped Bass Study (the Chafee Amendment (PL 96-118) of the Anadromous Fish Conservation Act (PL 89- 304)). The Amendment was the result of a decline in striped bass landings i along the Atlantic Coast that began in the .mid-1970's. The Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) had previously conducted a juvenile striped bass seining program from 1967 through 1973 which was discontinued at that point due to a loss .of funding. The program was reinstated in 1980 with funding from the National …


Monogeneans From The Southern Pacific Ocean, Polyopisthocotyleids From The Australian Fishes, The Subfamily Polylabrinae And Microcotylinae, W. A. Dillon, William J. Hargis Jr., Antonio E. Harrises Jan 1985

Monogeneans From The Southern Pacific Ocean, Polyopisthocotyleids From The Australian Fishes, The Subfamily Polylabrinae And Microcotylinae, W. A. Dillon, William J. Hargis Jr., Antonio E. Harrises

Reports

This sixth of a series on monogenetic trematodes from the Southern Pacific Ocean discusses five species of Monogenea from Australian waters. Polylabris carnivonensis n. sp., from the gills of Leiognathus fasciatus, and Polylabris sigani no. sp., from the gills of Siganus ormin, are described. Polylabris sillaginae (Woolcock, 1936) n. comb and Gonoplasius carangis Sandars, 1944 are redescribed. In order that comparisons can be made between Australian and New Zealand populations, Kahawaia truttae (Dillon and Hargis, 1965) Lebedev, 1969 is briefly I described.


Norfolk Canyon Marine Sanctuary Resources Study Plan : Final Report, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1985

Norfolk Canyon Marine Sanctuary Resources Study Plan : Final Report, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Establishment of a Norfolk Canyon Marine Sanctuary provides the framework necessary to examine the biological, geological, and hydrographic processes functioning in submarine canyon systems and to improve the basis for management decisions related to exploitation of East Coast submarine canyons.

Research in submarine canyons is not an easy task. Although there are nearly 100 submarine canyons between Cape Hatteras and Nova Scotia, Norfolk Canyon, the canyon closest to the coast, is approximately 100 km from the nearest landfall. The Canyon begins at about the 80-100 m isobath contour and extends to a depth of more than 2000.


Monogeneans From The Southern Pacific Ocean: Polyopisthocotyleids From The Australian Fishes, The Subfamily Microcotylinae, W. A. Dillon, William J. Hargis Jr., Antonio E. Harrises Jan 1985

Monogeneans From The Southern Pacific Ocean: Polyopisthocotyleids From The Australian Fishes, The Subfamily Microcotylinae, W. A. Dillon, William J. Hargis Jr., Antonio E. Harrises

Reports

This seventh in a series of monogenetic trematodes from the Southern Pacific Ocean discusses nine species of Monogenea from Australian waters. Redescriptions are given for Microcotyle arripis Sandars, 1945, M. bassensis Murray, 1931, M. helotes Sandars, 1944, M. nemadactylus Dillon and Hargis, 1965, M. neozealanicus Dillon and Hargis, 1965, M. odacis Sandars, 1945, M. pentapodi Sandars, 1944, and M. temnodontis Sandars, 1945. New locality records are reported for all of the above. New host records are established for Microcotyle bassensis Murray, 1931 and M. neozealanicus Dillon and Hargis, 1965. Microtyle sp. from the gills of Acanthopagrus australis (Gunther) is reported.


Achievements Of Soviet Scientists In Investigations Of The Helminthofauna Of Marine Animals Of The World Ocean, S. L. Delamure, A. S. Skriabin Jan 1985

Achievements Of Soviet Scientists In Investigations Of The Helminthofauna Of Marine Animals Of The World Ocean, S. L. Delamure, A. S. Skriabin

Reports

During the last 40 yr (1940 to 1980), Soviet helminthologists have examined about 9,680 specimens of marine mammals In the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, using uniform or standard methods In most cases. As a result, 20 new species of trematodes [digeneids], 19 cestodes, 9 acanthocephalans, and 23 nematodes have been described. Also several new supraspecific taxa have been established. Systematic revisions of Campuidae, Tetrabothriidae, Pseudallidae, and Anisakidae have been undertaken. The morphology, adaptation of helminths to their environments and to the host's mode of life, Infection rates and characteristics, and the seasonal and age dynamics of the helmlnthofauna have been …