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Genetics and Genomics

Selected Works

2019

Arabidopsis

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Pot1‐Independent Single‐Strand Telomeric Dna Binding Activities In Brassicaceae, Eugene V. Shakirov, Thomas D. Mcknight, Dorothy E. Shippen Nov 2019

Pot1‐Independent Single‐Strand Telomeric Dna Binding Activities In Brassicaceae, Eugene V. Shakirov, Thomas D. Mcknight, Dorothy E. Shippen

Yevgeniy (Eugene) Shakirov

Telomeres define the ends of linear eukaryotic chromosomes and are required for genome maintenance and continued cell proliferation. The extreme ends of telomeres terminate in a single‐strand protrusion, termed the G‐overhang, which, in vertebrates and fission yeast, is bound by evolutionarily conserved members of the POT1 (protection of telomeres) protein family. Unlike most other model organisms, the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana encodes two divergent POT1‐like proteins. Here we show that the single‐strand telomeric DNA binding activity present in A. thaliana nuclear extracts is not dependent on POT1a or POT1b proteins. Furthermore, in contrast to POT1 proteins from yeast and vertebrates, …


A Clade-Specific Arabidopsis Gene Connects Primary Metabolism And Senescence, Dallas C. Jones, Wenguang Zheng, Sheng Huang, Chuanlong Du, Xuefeng Zhao, Ragothaman M. Yennamalli, Taner Z. Sen, Dan Nettleton, Eve S. Wurtele, Ling Li Jun 2019

A Clade-Specific Arabidopsis Gene Connects Primary Metabolism And Senescence, Dallas C. Jones, Wenguang Zheng, Sheng Huang, Chuanlong Du, Xuefeng Zhao, Ragothaman M. Yennamalli, Taner Z. Sen, Dan Nettleton, Eve S. Wurtele, Ling Li

Dan Nettleton

Nearly immobile, plants have evolved new components to be able to respond to changing environments. One example is Qua Quine Starch (QQS, AT3G30720), an Arabidopsis thaliana-specific orphan gene that integrates primary metabolism with adaptation to environment changes. SAQR (Senescence-Associated and QQS-Related, AT1G64360), is unique to a clade within the family Brassicaceae; as such, the gene may have arisen about 20 million years ago. SAQR is up-regulated in QQS RNAi mutant and in the apx1 mutant under light-induced oxidative stress. SAQR plays a role in carbon allocation: overexpression lines of SAQR have significantly decreased starch content; …