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Food Processing

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Changsha University of Science and Technology

2017

Adlay (Coix lachryma-jobi var. ma-yuen Stapf); headspace solid phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME); volatile compounds; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)

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Contrastive Analysis Of Volatile Compounds From Fresh Adlay Seeds And Those With Off-Flavor, Yang Zhongquan, Kan Jianquan, Chen Guangjing, Xia Ji Jul 2017

Contrastive Analysis Of Volatile Compounds From Fresh Adlay Seeds And Those With Off-Flavor, Yang Zhongquan, Kan Jianquan, Chen Guangjing, Xia Ji

Food and Machinery

Headspace-solid phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME) coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was applied to analyze the volatile compounds of the fresh adlay seeds and those with off-flavor. The results showed: more than 85 of volatile compounds which belonged to distinct chemical families were analyzed. A total of 47 compounds in fresh adlay seeds were identified (including 12 alcohols, 11 aldehydes and ketones and 22 hydrocarbons), the major volatile components in fresh adlay seeds were (+)-Limonene, benzene, 2-pentyl furan, hexanal, 1-nonanal, n-octanal, 2-heptanone, 1-pentanol, 1-hexanol, 1-octen-3-ol and linalool; While, there were 58 compounds in adlay seeds with off-flavor (including 17 hydrocarbons, 8 …