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Genetics Of Interspecific Hybridization In The Triseriatus And Zoosophus Groups Of The Aedes (Protomacleaya) (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor Dec 1989

Genetics Of Interspecific Hybridization In The Triseriatus And Zoosophus Groups Of The Aedes (Protomacleaya) (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

Interspecific hybridization was used to examine the genetics of species divergence and phylogeny of mosquitoes in the Triseriatus and Zoosophus groups of Aedes (Protomacleaya). Aedes zoosophus Dyar & Knab exhibited a relatively high degree of reproductive compatibility with Triseriatus group species. Crosses between A. zoosophus and A. triseriatus (Say) produced fertile female and sterile, intersex, male progeny. Crosses between A. zoosophus females and A. brelandi Zavortink males were sterile with no egg embryonation observed. Crosses between A. zoosophus males and A. brelandi females and reciprocal crosses between A. zoosophus and A. hendersoni (Cockerell) produced sterile, intersex female and …


Hybridization Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Zoosophus With Ae. (Pro.) Triseriatus Group Species: Hybrid Morphology, David Taylor Dec 1987

Hybridization Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Zoosophus With Ae. (Pro.) Triseriatus Group Species: Hybrid Morphology, David Taylor

David B. Taylor

Morphology of hybrids between Aedes (Protomacleaya) zoosophus and Ae. (Pro.) triseriatus group species is described. Adult females of hybrids key to Ae. zoosophus. Hybrids are differentiated from Ae. zoosophus by the dark longitudinal medial or submedial lines on the thorax and by the reduced width of the light tarsal and abdominal bands. The transverse band of light scales on the anterior scutum is complete in Ae. hendersoni / Ae. zoosophus hybrids and incomplete in Ae. triseriatus / Ae. zoosophus hybrids. Aedes brelandi / Ae. zoosophus hybrids are similar to Ae. hendersoni / Ae. zoosophus hybrids. However, due to the …


Genetic Compatibility Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Triseriatus With A. (P.) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor Jan 1987

Genetic Compatibility Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Triseriatus With A. (P.) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor

David B Taylor

Interspecific hybridization was used to examine reproductive compatibility of Aedes (Protomacleaya) triseriatus (Say) with Aedes (P .) brelandi Zavortink and Aedes (P.) hendersoni Cockerell. Most male progeny were sterile intersexes when A. brelandi or A. hendersoni males were crossed with A. triseriatus females. Female hybrids, and males from the reciprocal crosses, were morphologically normal and fertile. Varying percentages of intersex males were observed among progeny when normal F1 hybrids were crossed to either parental species or with other hybrids. Egg and female sterility resulting from a partial incompatibility between A. triseriatus cytoplasm and A. brelandi male-determining chromosome was observed. No …


Genetic Compatibility Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Triseriatus With A. (P.) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor Dec 1986

Genetic Compatibility Of Aedes (Protomacleaya) Triseriatus With A. (P.) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

Interspecific hybridization was used to examine reproductive compatibility of Aedes (Protomacleaya) triseriatus (Say) with Aedes (P .) brelandi Zavortink and Aedes (P.) hendersoni Cockerell. Most male progeny were sterile intersexes when A. brelandi or A. hendersoni males were crossed with A. triseriatus females. Female hybrids, and males from the reciprocal crosses, were morphologically normal and fertile. Varying percentages of intersex males were observed among progeny when normal F1 hybrids were crossed to either parental species or with other hybrids. Egg and female sterility resulting from a partial incompatibility between A. triseriatus cytoplasm and …


Unidirectional Reproductive Incompatibility Between Aedes (Protomacleaya) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor, George B. Craig Jan 1985

Unidirectional Reproductive Incompatibility Between Aedes (Protomacleaya) Brelandi And A. (P.) Hendersoni (Diptera: Culicidae)., David B. Taylor, George B. Craig

David B Taylor

Forced mating was used to determine reproductive compatibility between two species in the Triseriatus Group of Aedes (Protomacleaya). In the cross between A. hendersoni Cockerell females and A. brelandi Zavortink males, only 7% of the females laid eggs that developed embryos. Furthermore, <5% of the eggs from single-female clutches in which one or more eggs did embryonate were fertile. In the reciprocal cross, A. brelandi females crossed to A. hendersoni males, 70% of the females laid fertile eggs and >80% of the eggs from those females became embryonated. Approximately 80% of the females were inseminated in both of the reciprocal crosses, No chromosomal abnormalities were observed in the hybrids. Incompatibility between the A. brelandi male genome and the A. hendersoni female cytoplasm appeared to be the cause of the reduced fertility.


First Record Of The Mosquitoes Aedes Dupreei, Psorophora Horrida, And Psorophora Varipes In Saint Joseph County, Indiana., Roger Nasci, Leonard E. Munstermann, David B. Taylor Dec 1982

First Record Of The Mosquitoes Aedes Dupreei, Psorophora Horrida, And Psorophora Varipes In Saint Joseph County, Indiana., Roger Nasci, Leonard E. Munstermann, David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

No abstract provided.


Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Species Complex, David B. Taylor Jan 1982

Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Species Complex, David B. Taylor

David B Taylor

Interspecific hybridization was used to determine the genetic relationships between the four species of mosquitoes in the Triseriatus and Zoosophus groups of the aedine subgenus Protomacleaya (Diptera: Culicidae). Four factors were investigated: 1) fertility of intra- and interspecific crosses, 2) morphology of the interspecific hybrids and the genetic bases of morphological characters, 3) modes of postcopulatory reproductive isolation and 4) types of chromosomal changes occurring during and subsequent to the divergence of the species. Hybrid progeny were produced in 11 of the 12 possible crosses between the four species. Only the Aedes zoosophus female X A. brelandi male cross failed …


Population Genetics And Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Group., Leonard E. Munstermann, Terry Matthews, David B. Taylor Dec 1981

Population Genetics And Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Group., Leonard E. Munstermann, Terry Matthews, David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

No abstract provided.


Mosquito Abundance During 1981., David B. Taylor Dec 1981

Mosquito Abundance During 1981., David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

No abstract provided.


Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Species Complex., David B. Taylor Dec 1981

Speciation In The Aedes Triseriatus Species Complex., David B. Taylor

David B. Taylor

Interspecific hybridization was used to determine the genetic relationships between the four species of mosquitoes in the Triseriatus and Zoosophus groups of the aedine subgenus Protomacleaya (Diptera : Culicidae) . Four factors were investigated : 1) fertility of intra- and interspecific crosses, 2) morphology of the interspecific hybrids and the genetic bases of morphological characters, 3) modes of postcopulatory reproductive isolation and 4) types of chromosomal changes occurring during and subsequent to the divergence of the species .

Hybrid progeny were produced in 11 of the 12 possible crosses between the four species . Only the Aedes zoosophus female X …


Mosquito Diversity In St. Joseph County, Indiana (Diptera: Culicidae)., David Taylor Dec 1980

Mosquito Diversity In St. Joseph County, Indiana (Diptera: Culicidae)., David Taylor

David B. Taylor

No abstract provided.


Mosquito Diversity In St. Joseph County, Indiana (Diptera: Culicidae)., Donald Shroyer, Raymond Beach, Leonard Munstermann, John Peloquin, John Petersen, Richard Smith, David Taylor Dec 1976

Mosquito Diversity In St. Joseph County, Indiana (Diptera: Culicidae)., Donald Shroyer, Raymond Beach, Leonard Munstermann, John Peloquin, John Petersen, Richard Smith, David Taylor

David B. Taylor

An intensive mosquito survey of St. Joseph County, Indiana, was undertaken in 1976 to provide information on mosquito diversity, distribution, and abundance within the area. Location of larval breeding sites was emphasized, supplemented by a New Jersey light-trap program and man-bait collections. Over 2000 larval sites were identified in the 500 square-mile area.

Of the 52 species of mosquito known to occur in Indiana, 35 (8 genera) are endemic to St. Joseph County. Larval sites for most species were identified within the county, and 31 species were represented in the light-trap collections.