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Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

John E. McCormack

Cooperative breeding

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New Phylogenetic Information Suggests Both An Increase And At Least One Loss Of Cooperative Breeding During The Evolutionary History Of Aphelocoma Jays, Elena Berg, Robert Aldredge, A. Peterson, John Mccormack Apr 2011

New Phylogenetic Information Suggests Both An Increase And At Least One Loss Of Cooperative Breeding During The Evolutionary History Of Aphelocoma Jays, Elena Berg, Robert Aldredge, A. Peterson, John Mccormack

John E. McCormack

Efforts to identify ecological and life history factors associated with cooperative breeding have been largely unsuccessful, and interest is growing in the role of phylogenetic history in determining the distribution of this social system among lineages. In birds, cooperative breeding is distributed non-randomly among lineages, suggesting that phylogenetic inertia may play an important role in determining its distribution. The bird genus Aphelocoma has been particularly well studied because, although it is a relatively small genus, it shows broad among-lineage variation in level of cooperation. Previous analyses described an unusual unidirectional pattern of evolutionary loss of cooperation in Aphelocoma. Here, historical …