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Chemistry

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Utah State University

2018

Circadian rhythm

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Structure Of Frequency-Interacting Rna Helicase From Neurospora Crassa Reveals High Flexibility In A Domain Critical For Circadian Rhythm And Rna Surveillance, Yalemi Morales, Keith J. Olsen, Jacqueline M. Bulcher, Sean J. Johnson May 2018

Structure Of Frequency-Interacting Rna Helicase From Neurospora Crassa Reveals High Flexibility In A Domain Critical For Circadian Rhythm And Rna Surveillance, Yalemi Morales, Keith J. Olsen, Jacqueline M. Bulcher, Sean J. Johnson

Chemistry and Biochemistry Faculty Publications

The FRH (frequency-interacting RNA helicase) protein is the Neurospora crassa homolog of yeast Mtr4, an essential RNA helicase that plays a central role in RNA metabolism as an activator of the nuclear RNA exosome. FRH is also a required component of the circadian clock, mediating protein interactions that result in the rhythmic repression of gene expression. Here we show that FRH unwinds RNA substrates in vitro with a kinetic profile similar to Mtr4, indicating that while FRH has acquired additional functionality, its core helicase function remains intact. In contrast with the earlier FRH structures, a new crystal form of FRH …