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Botany

Journal

2023

Phylogeny

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Two New Species Of Tulostoma (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) From The Neotropics, Alexandro Lima, Gislaine Melanda, Paulo Marinho, T A, María Paz Martín, Iuri Baseia Sep 2023

Two New Species Of Tulostoma (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) From The Neotropics, Alexandro Lima, Gislaine Melanda, Paulo Marinho, T A, María Paz Martín, Iuri Baseia

Turkish Journal of Botany

Tulostoma catimbauense and T. deltaconcavum, both collected from Neotropical region, in the Vale do Catimbau National Park, Brazil, are proposed as new to science. Detailed macro- and micromorphological descriptions, including scanning electron microscopy of the basidiospores, are provided. ITS nrDNA sequence analyses were used to investigate the phylogenetic position of these taxa in the genus Tulostoma. Discussions about related species were carried out.


A New Scrophularia (Scrophulariaceae) Species Without Staminodes In The Enigmatic ?Canina Clade? From The Western Taurus (Türkiye), Candan Aykurt, Mertcan Gülben, Bariş Özüdoğru, Duygu Sari, İsmai̇l Gökhan Deni̇z, Burçi̇n Çingay Sep 2023

A New Scrophularia (Scrophulariaceae) Species Without Staminodes In The Enigmatic ?Canina Clade? From The Western Taurus (Türkiye), Candan Aykurt, Mertcan Gülben, Bariş Özüdoğru, Duygu Sari, İsmai̇l Gökhan Deni̇z, Burçi̇n Çingay

Turkish Journal of Botany

The new species of Scrophularia was discovered among the screes and stony slopes of the Alakır Valley (Antalya) located in the Western Taurus. The most remarkable morphological feature of the species is its flowers without staminodes. With this feature, the species is unique among the representatives of the ?Canina? clade in Türkiye. The new species is closely related to S. floribunda endemic to Türkiye and East Aegean Islands (Greece) according to our phylogenetic analyses based on the nuclear ITS and chloroplast trnL-F regions. Apart from its corollas without staminodes, the new species differs from its morphologically similar …


Haplotype Diversity And Molecular Phylogeny Of Wild Crambe L. (Brassicaceae) Taxa Of Turkey, Burcu Tarikahya Hacioğlu, Kurtuluş Özgi̇şi̇ Jan 2023

Haplotype Diversity And Molecular Phylogeny Of Wild Crambe L. (Brassicaceae) Taxa Of Turkey, Burcu Tarikahya Hacioğlu, Kurtuluş Özgi̇şi̇

Turkish Journal of Botany

Revealing genetic diversity is both essential for plant systematics and also provides important information for agricultural sciences. Crambe hispanica var. abyssinica is an oil seed crop. Wild plants related to crops (Crop Wild Relatives) are important resources for the genetic improvement of cultivated species. In order to reveal the genetic diversity of wild Crambe taxa of Turkey, we used ITS and trnL-F markers to create the haplotype networks and phylogeny reconstruction. Thirty-nine accessions belonging to 8 Crambe taxa were used as the material of our study: Crambe orientalis var. orientalis with 18 accessions, Crambe orientalis var. sulphurea with 3 accessions, …


A New Species Of Arrhenia (Agaricales, Hygrophoraceae) From Guizhou Province, China, Jing Wang, Huan Gao, Dong Mei Liu, Chun Ying Deng, Shao Qi Zhou Jan 2023

A New Species Of Arrhenia (Agaricales, Hygrophoraceae) From Guizhou Province, China, Jing Wang, Huan Gao, Dong Mei Liu, Chun Ying Deng, Shao Qi Zhou

Turkish Journal of Botany

Arrhenia nivea is a new bryophilous species of Arrhenia from a valley in southwestern China'a subtropical monsoon humid climate zone.The species is characterized by pure white basidiomata with an irregularly discoid to cupulate 1.5-4.5 mm diameter pileus, reduced hymenium, nonamyloid basidiospores, lack of cystidia, the presence of clamps, and no incrusted pigment of the pileipellic hyphae. Phylogenetic analysis using ITS sequence data confirmed that it arised from a pathway separate from other species of Arrhenia.