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Life Sciences Commons

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Biophysics

Western University

Theses/Dissertations

2021

Cerebral blood flow

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Non-Invasive Quantification Of Cerebral Oxygen Metabolism By Hybrid Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Lucas Diovani Lopes Narciso Jan 2021

Non-Invasive Quantification Of Cerebral Oxygen Metabolism By Hybrid Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Lucas Diovani Lopes Narciso

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Although positron emission tomography (PET) remains the gold standard for quantifying cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2), the procedures are invasive and complex, requiring arterial sampling and accounting for blood-borne activity. Non-invasive methods generally require extracting an image-derived input function (IDIF) from the carotid arteries; however, these methods are sensitive to partial volume errors due to the poor spatial resolution of PET. Hybrid PET/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers an alternative non-invasive approach by using MRI to calibrate PET data. PET/MR imaging of oxidative metabolism (PMROx) is a reference-based approach that uses whole-brain (WB) …