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Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biology

2021

University of South Carolina

Axon growth and guidance

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Local Translation Across Neural Development: A Focus On Radial Glial Cells, Axons, And Synaptogenesis, Manasu Agrawal, Kristy Welshhans Aug 2021

Local Translation Across Neural Development: A Focus On Radial Glial Cells, Axons, And Synaptogenesis, Manasu Agrawal, Kristy Welshhans

Faculty Publications

In the past two decades, significant progress has been made in our understanding of mRNA localization and translation at distal sites in axons and dendrites. The existing literature shows that local translation is regulated in a temporally and spatially restricted manner and is critical throughout embryonic and post-embryonic life. Here, recent key findings about mRNA localization and local translation across the various stages of neural development, including neurogenesis, axon development, and synaptogenesis, are reviewed. In the early stages of development, mRNAs are localized and locally translated in the endfeet of radial glial cells, but much is still unexplored about their …