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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biology

2017

Genome

Catherine Putonti

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Cbdb: The Codon Bias Database, Adam Hilterbrand, Joseph Saelens, Catherine Putonti Sep 2017

Cbdb: The Codon Bias Database, Adam Hilterbrand, Joseph Saelens, Catherine Putonti

Catherine Putonti

Background In many genomes, a clear preference in the usage of particular codons exists. The mechanisms that induce codon biases remain an open question; studies have attributed codon usage to translational selection, mutational bias and drift. Furthermore, correlations between codon usage within host genomes and their viral pathogens have been observed for a myriad of host-virus systems. As such, numerous studies have investigated codon usage and codon bias in an effort to better understand how species evolve. Numerous metrics have been developed to identify biases in codon usage. In addition, a few data repositories of codon bias data are available, …