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Biology

Wright State University

Theses/Dissertations

2016

ALS

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Fission Yeast As A Model Organism For Fus-Dependent Ycytotoxicity In Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Alan J. Cone Jan 2016

Fission Yeast As A Model Organism For Fus-Dependent Ycytotoxicity In Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Alan J. Cone

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative motor neuron disease that causes progressive paralysis and death by asphyxiation. There is no cure or effective treatment; however, previous research has identified several genes that appear related to the pathology of ALS. When mutated, these genes result in proteins that gain toxic functions and disrupt normal cellular processes. Fused in Sarcoma (hFUS) is a human transcription factor in the nucleus that binds to DNA and RNA. Mutations in hFUS are associated with both familial and sporadic cases of ALS, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and cancer. In ALS and FTLD, hFUS is mislocalized …


Determining Protein-Protein Interactions Of Als-Associated Sod1, Leah A. Shurte Jan 2016

Determining Protein-Protein Interactions Of Als-Associated Sod1, Leah A. Shurte

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder that occurs due to the death of motor neurons and leads to paralysis and death within three to five years after symptoms present (Byrne et al., 2013). Superoxide Dismutase 1 (SOD1) was first identified to be associated with ALS in 1993. The objective of this study is to determine which proteins interact with wild type and mutant SOD1 and find any similarities or differences between them. ALS is attributed to a gain of toxicity, therefore abnormal protein interactions in mutant SOD1 are important. The results of this study will provide insight on …