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Biology

Western Washington University

WWU Graduate School Collection

Forage fish

Publication Year

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Effects Of Diatom-Specific Polyunsaturated Aldehydes On Larval Zebrafish (Danio Rerio), Rachel Raymer Jan 2023

The Effects Of Diatom-Specific Polyunsaturated Aldehydes On Larval Zebrafish (Danio Rerio), Rachel Raymer

WWU Graduate School Collection

Diatoms are ubiquitous in marine planktonic and benthic environments and are common in diets for many lower-trophic organisms. Certain species of diatoms produce polyunsaturated aldehydes (PUAs) that can exist in particulate and dissolved forms. Diatom PUAs are known for negatively affecting the fecundity of their primary consumers, including invertebrate grazers like copepods and echinoderms. However, little is known about the effects of diatom PUAs on vertebrates that may be exposed to dissolved or ingested PUAs due to overlapping distribution with diatom populations. The purpose of this study was to test whether dissolved diatom PUAs affect the early life stages of …


Investigating The Effects Of Climate Co-Stressors On Surf Smelt Energy Demands, Megan Russell Jan 2020

Investigating The Effects Of Climate Co-Stressors On Surf Smelt Energy Demands, Megan Russell

WWU Graduate School Collection

Surf smelt (Hypomesus pretiosus) are ecologically and economically important to the Pacific Northwest. They play a critical role in the food web and support numerous commercially important species and are an economically important baitfish. Surf smelt interact closely with the nearshore environment, utilizing approximately 10% of Puget Sound coastlines for spawning throughout the year. Surf smelt spawn at high tide and adhere fertilized eggs to beach sediment, causing their embryos to be exposed to air and seawater throughout embryonic development. Because of this unique life history, surf smelt may be susceptible to anthropogenic stressors including coastal development and …