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Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biology

University of South Carolina

Theses/Dissertations

2021

Zooplankton

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Daphnia Pulex: The Mixed Messages Of Mutations , Matthew Randall Bruner Oct 2021

Daphnia Pulex: The Mixed Messages Of Mutations , Matthew Randall Bruner

Theses and Dissertations

While mutations are almost universally considered to be more often deleterious than beneficial, their precise interactions between different populations and individual lines have been largely overlooked. Using mutation accumulation lines of four clones of obligately asexual Daphnia pulex, this research is intended to investigate the degree to which spontaneous mutation would affect fitness-related traits after roughly 100 generations. The expectation was that there would be a visible decrease in juvenile specific growth rate, the surrogate measurement used for fitness, across all four clones due to the deleterious nature of mutation in a selection free environment. Through measuring birth mass in …