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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences
Effect Of Social Status On The Behavior And Neurophysiology Of Crayfish, Fadi Aziz Issa
Effect Of Social Status On The Behavior And Neurophysiology Of Crayfish, Fadi Aziz Issa
Biology Dissertations
Adaptation to changing social conditions is important for many social animals. Here, the effects of social experience on the behavior and neurophysiology of the red swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii, were studied. Evidence is presented that shows juvenile crayfish interact and form social order, and their behavior patterns shift in accordance to social status. Dominant animals maintain a high level of aggressive behavior, while subordinates shift their behavior pattern from aggressive to submissive behavior. Adult male crayfish show similar behavior pattern during dominance formation. However, this work demonstrates that male crayfish adopt a unique strategy to signify the formation of a …
Identification And Functional Analysis Of Crustacean Serotonin Receptors., Nadja Spitzer
Identification And Functional Analysis Of Crustacean Serotonin Receptors., Nadja Spitzer
Biology Dissertations
Constantly changing environments force animals to adapt by cycling through multiple physiological states. Plasticity in sensory, motor, and modulatory neural circuits is an essential part of these adaptive processes. Invertebrates with their accessible, identifiable neurons are excellent models for investigating the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying state-dependent neural plasticity, and provide insight into similar processes in more complex systems. These properties have allowed highly detailed characterization of several crustacean circuits with respect to their connectivities, cellular properties, responses to various inputs, and outputs. Serotonin (5-HT) is an important neuromodulator in virtually every animal species. 5-HT signals are mediated primarily by …