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School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Bacteria

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Identification And Characterization Of Differentially Expressed Genes In Caenorhabditis Elegans In Response To Pathogenic And Nonpathogenic Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia, Leah J. Radeke, Michael A. Herman Jan 2020

Identification And Characterization Of Differentially Expressed Genes In Caenorhabditis Elegans In Response To Pathogenic And Nonpathogenic Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia, Leah J. Radeke, Michael A. Herman

School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Background: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an emerging nosocomial pathogen that causes infection in immunocompromised patients. S. maltophilia isolates are genetically diverse, contain diverse virulence factors, and are variably pathogenic within several host species. Members of the Stenotrophomonas genus are part of the native microbiome of C. elegans, being found in greater relative abundance within the worm than its environment, suggesting that these bacteria accumulate within C. elegans. Thus, study of the C. elegans-Stenotrophomonas interaction is of both medical and ecological significance. To identify host defense mechanisms, we analyzed the C. elegans transcriptomic response to S. maltophilia strains of varying pathogenicity: K279a, …


Effect Of Prey Richness On A Consumer’S Intrinsic Growth Rate, Brian J. Darby, Michael A. Herman Jan 2014

Effect Of Prey Richness On A Consumer’S Intrinsic Growth Rate, Brian J. Darby, Michael A. Herman

School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

The intrinsic growth rate of nonselective microbivores increases asymptotically with increasing prey biomass, but we do not know how intrinsic growth rate is affected by prey richness. The objective of this experiment was to determine the effect of prey richness on the growth kinetics of nematode predators while grazing on mixed bacterial lawns. We found that the intrinsic growth rate of Caenorhabditis elegans in laboratory culture increased asymptotically with prey richness. The mechanism of this pattern was primarily due to the best available prey species in the mixture: the intrinsic growth rate of the consumer feeding on a mixture of …