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Smith College

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Receptor

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Interactions Of Deet And Novel Repellents With Mosquito Odorant Receptors, Gariel G. Grant, Rachel R. Estrera, Narendra Pathak, C. Dennis Hall, Maia Tsikolia, Kenneth J. Linthicum, Ulrich R. Bernier, Adam C. Hall Jul 2020

Interactions Of Deet And Novel Repellents With Mosquito Odorant Receptors, Gariel G. Grant, Rachel R. Estrera, Narendra Pathak, C. Dennis Hall, Maia Tsikolia, Kenneth J. Linthicum, Ulrich R. Bernier, Adam C. Hall

Neuroscience: Faculty Publications

The carboxamide N,N-di-ethyl-meta-Toluamide (DEET) is the most effective and widely used insect repellent today. However, drawbacks concerning the efficacy and the safety of the repellent have led to efforts to design new classes of insect repellents. Through quantitative structure-Activity relationships, chemists have discovered two chemical groups of novel repellents: The acylpiperidines and the carboxamides, with the acylpiperidines generally more potent in biological assays. Although the exact mechanism of action of DEET and other repellents has not yet been thoroughly elucidated, previous research shows that the activity of insect odorant receptors are inhibited in the presence of repellents. The present electrophysiological …