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Life Sciences Commons

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Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

South Dakota State University

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Antibody

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Analysis Of The Molecular Mechanisms Governing Fcγ Receptor Activation On The Surfaces Of Macrophages By Advanced Optical Microscopy, Elizabeth Michelle Bailey Jan 2019

Analysis Of The Molecular Mechanisms Governing Fcγ Receptor Activation On The Surfaces Of Macrophages By Advanced Optical Microscopy, Elizabeth Michelle Bailey

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Therapeutic antibodies are achieving new levels of therapeutic success in treating cancers and immunological disorders by antibody engagement of Fc receptor-directed immune responses. Conversely, inhibiting autoantibody induced Fc receptor activation is an attractive approach to treat autoimmune diseases. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies are often the principal subclass used in therapeutic antibodies and associated with autoimmune pathologies because of their long circulation and potent effector functions, including activation of the Fcγ Receptor (FcγR). Thus, a thorough understanding of the FcγR activation is required to improve the efficacy of immunotherapies and to mitigate autoimmunities. It is well established that FcγR clustering is …