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Biochemistry

Loyola University Chicago

2019

Tumor Immunology

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Characterization Of The Effects Of Sex And Estrogen Receptor Signaling On Antigen-Specific T Cells For Immunotherapy, Flor Cecilia Navarro Negredo Jan 2019

Characterization Of The Effects Of Sex And Estrogen Receptor Signaling On Antigen-Specific T Cells For Immunotherapy, Flor Cecilia Navarro Negredo

Dissertations

Adoptive cell transfer (ACT) immunotherapy using antigen (Ag)-specific T cells is partially effective treating several malignancies but numerous challenges remain in order to improve its therapeutic potential. The roles of host factors, such as sex hormone receptor signaling, that can affect the T cell anti-tumor function remain understudied. The work performed in this dissertation characterized the role of estrogen signaling on T cell function in vitro, and during ACT immunotherapy against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in vivo. Estrogen signaling through ERa enhanced the expression and secretion of Type I effector cytokines including IFNg, TNFa, and Granzyme B in male and female …