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Life Sciences Commons

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Animal Sciences

VIMS Articles

2016

Epizootic Shell Disease; Lobster Homarus-Americanus; Southern New-England; Crab Callinectes-Sapidus; Coral Bleaching Events; Climate-Change; Infectious-Diseases; Lepeophtheirus-Salmonis; Crassostrea-Gigas; Hematodinium Sp

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Improving Marine Disease Surveillance Through Sea Temperature Monitoring, Outlooks And Projections, J Maynard, R Van Hooidonk, Cd Harvell, Cm Eakin, G Liu, Jeffrey D. Shields, Et Al. Jan 2016

Improving Marine Disease Surveillance Through Sea Temperature Monitoring, Outlooks And Projections, J Maynard, R Van Hooidonk, Cd Harvell, Cm Eakin, G Liu, Jeffrey D. Shields, Et Al.

VIMS Articles

To forecast marine disease outbreaks as oceans warm requires new environmental surveillance tools. We describe an iterative process for developing these tools that combines research, development and deployment for suitable systems. The first step is to identify candidate host-pathogen systems. The 24 candidate systems we identified include sponges, corals, oysters, crustaceans, sea stars, fishes and sea grasses (among others). To illustrate the other steps, we present a case study of epizootic shell disease (ESD) in the American lobster. Increasing prevalence of ESD is a contributing factor to lobster fishery collapse in southern New England (SNE), raising concerns that disease prevalence …