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Life Sciences Commons

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Allergy and Immunology

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Washington University in St. Louis

2021

Glial biology

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Glial Inflammatory Responses Regulate Neurocognitive Recovery Following Viral Encephalitis, Allison Luen Soung May 2021

Glial Inflammatory Responses Regulate Neurocognitive Recovery Following Viral Encephalitis, Allison Luen Soung

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The concept of the brain as an immune privileged organ has been slowly shifting as an in-creasing number of studies have demonstrated that even under homeostatic conditions, commu-nication between the nervous and immune system is essential for proper brain function. Given their roles in innate and adaptive immunity, glial cells and infiltrating immune cells have been placed at the center of this communication axis. Microglia, astrocytes, and T cells have all been shown to receive and convey information to all neural cell types in a coordinated effort to re-spond to injury and infection and initiate reparative mechanisms as well as …