Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Agronomy and Crop Sciences

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Antioxidant distribution

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Antioxidant Distribution And Effectiveness In A Model Muscle System, Ann T Ballesteros Feb 2009

Antioxidant Distribution And Effectiveness In A Model Muscle System, Ann T Ballesteros

Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014

Gallic acid esters (GAE) of varying alkyl chain length were used to determine how antioxidant physical location and partitioning influence hemoglobin-catalyzed lipid oxidation. Specific GAE used were propyl gallate (PG), octyl gallate (OG), and lauryl gallate (LG). GAE partitioning experiments were performed with either isolated cod muscle membranes or washed cod muscle, which primarily contain polar membrane lipids and myofibrillar proteins. Canola oil was used in some experiments to determine how neutral lipids impact partitioning behavior. GAE distribution was determined spectrophotometrically in the recovered membranes, aqueous phase, and oil layer after employing differential centrifugation. Oxidation was monitored by measuring thiobarbituric …