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Agriculture

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South Dakota State University

Natural Resource Management Faculty Publications

2016

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Seed Source May Determine Field-Specific Germination And Emergence: The Source By Planting Environment Interaction, Erin K. Espeland, Lora B. Perkins, Matthew E. Horning, Richard C. Johnson Jan 2016

Seed Source May Determine Field-Specific Germination And Emergence: The Source By Planting Environment Interaction, Erin K. Espeland, Lora B. Perkins, Matthew E. Horning, Richard C. Johnson

Natural Resource Management Faculty Publications

Farm environmental conditions and management practices can result in within-cultivar differences in seed quality and lead to transgenerational plasticity (farm-specific effects on offspring, or TGP) that affect germination and emergence in transplant fields. We used three perennial bunchgrasses, [green needlegrass (Nassella viridula) ‘Lodorm’, slender wheatgrass (Elymus trachycaulus) ‘Pryor’, and bluebunch wheatgrass (Pseudoregneria spicata) prevariety registered germplasm P-7] to determine if seeds exhibited TGP. We also determined if TGP was affected by the interaction between production farms and planting environments (farm × environment interaction, or context-dependent TGP), using four laboratory temperature regimes to test germination response and four field environments to …