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Agricultural Science

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Dry Matter Production Of Two Rice Cultivars With Contrasting Root Plasticity Expression Under Different Topographic Conditions Subjected To Soil Moisture Fluctuation, Stella Owusu Nketia, Roel Rodriguez Suralta, Yoshiaka Inukai, Shiro Mitsuya, Mana Kano Nakata, Peter Amoako Ofori, Dinh Thi Ngoc Nguyen, Akira Yamauchi Jun 2023

Dry Matter Production Of Two Rice Cultivars With Contrasting Root Plasticity Expression Under Different Topographic Conditions Subjected To Soil Moisture Fluctuation, Stella Owusu Nketia, Roel Rodriguez Suralta, Yoshiaka Inukai, Shiro Mitsuya, Mana Kano Nakata, Peter Amoako Ofori, Dinh Thi Ngoc Nguyen, Akira Yamauchi

The Philippine Agricultural Scientist

In rainfed lowland rice fields characterized by sloping terrains and the presence of a hardpan in a flat topography, plants are often exposed to soil moisture fluctuation (SMF) stress due to erratic rainfall patterns. Root plasticity is one of the key traits that play important roles in plant adaptation under such conditions. In this study, two contrasting genotypes, KDML105 and IRAT109, were examined to quantify the expression of plasticity in root branching at different positions in the toposequence (TP) and in a flat topography with a hardpan, both without a groundwater table, and subjected to SMF. Results showed that KDML105 …


Validation Of Newly Designed Ssr Markers For Eight Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) Genotypes With Variable Heat Tolerance Responses Based On Agromorphic Data And Pollen Fertility Analysis [Research Note], Monaliza B. Magat, Norvie L. Manigbas, Jessica D. Rey Mar 2023

Validation Of Newly Designed Ssr Markers For Eight Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) Genotypes With Variable Heat Tolerance Responses Based On Agromorphic Data And Pollen Fertility Analysis [Research Note], Monaliza B. Magat, Norvie L. Manigbas, Jessica D. Rey

The Philippine Agricultural Scientist

Rice is one of the most valuable staple food crops in the world. However, several challenges greatly affect production, one of which is the threat imposed by heat stress. To address this, researchers are developing varieties that are heat stress tolerant with genetic markers aid. In this study, eight rice genotypes, namely Dular, Nagina 22, NSIC Rc 222, Milyang 23, EL15, EL92, EL85, and IR52 were observed for agromorphic data, which included plant height, panicle length, filled and unfilled grains, and grain yield. Flower samples were collected to determine the effect of heat stress on pollen fertility. Molecular markers were …