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Agricultural Science

Rice

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Relationship Of Cooked-Rice Nutritionally Important Starch Fractions With Other Physicochemical Properties, James Patindol, Harmeet Guraya, Elaine Champagne, Ming-Hsuan Chen, Anna Mcclung Jan 2011

Relationship Of Cooked-Rice Nutritionally Important Starch Fractions With Other Physicochemical Properties, James Patindol, Harmeet Guraya, Elaine Champagne, Ming-Hsuan Chen, Anna Mcclung

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Sixteen rice cultivars representing five cytosine-thymine repeat (CTn) microsatellite genetic marker groups were analyzed for their cooked rice nutritionally important starch fractions (NISFs, which include rapidly digestible (RDS), slowly digestible (SDS), and resistant starch (RS)), basic grain quality indices (apparent amylose (AM), crude protein (CP), alkali spreading value (AS), and gel consistency (GC)), pasting characteristics, and thermal properties. Chemometric tools (bivariate correlation, principal component analysis, multiple linear regression, and partial least squares regression) were used to establish the association of NISF with other milled rice physicochemical properties. CT11 was generally associated with high percentages of RS and …


Upland Rice And Allelopathy, N. K. Fageria, V. C. Baligar Jan 2003

Upland Rice And Allelopathy, N. K. Fageria, V. C. Baligar

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) is mainly grown in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Yield potential of upland rice is quite low and invariably this crop is subjected to many environmental stresses. Further, when upland rice is grown in monoculture for more than two to three years on the same land, allelopathy or autotoxicity is frequently reported. Allelopathy involves complex plant and plant chemical interactions. The level of phytotoxicity of allelochemicals is influenced by abiotic and biotic soil factors. Adopting suitable management strategies in crop rotation can reduce or eliminate allelochemicals phytotoxicity. Rice yields can be improved by growing …