Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 30 of 42

Full-Text Articles in Law

Edmonds V. Compagnie Generale Transatlantique, 443 U.S. 256 (1979), Vivian C. Kresslein Jan 1980

Edmonds V. Compagnie Generale Transatlantique, 443 U.S. 256 (1979), Vivian C. Kresslein

Maryland Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The Unconstitutional Detention Of Mexican And Canadian Prisoners By The United States Government, Jordan J. Paust Jan 1980

The Unconstitutional Detention Of Mexican And Canadian Prisoners By The United States Government, Jordan J. Paust

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

A recent article by Professor Bassiouni addresses the procedures for the transfer of prisoners under agreements with Mexico and Canada and certain "substantive constitutional issues" in a most interesting way. Nevertheless an interest in addressing constitutional problems from the most thorough of approaches possible compels further comment on federal powers and constitutional rights. Professor Bassiouni's efforts are noteworthy but his stated conclusion that "[t]he scheme for the transfer of offenders is a laudable step which should be supported by the bench and bar should not be unquestioningly accepted. The transfer agreements represent a retreat from the constitutional protection of fundamental …


Mannington Mills, Inc. V. Congoleum Corp.: A Further Step Toward A Complete Subject Matter Jurisdiction Test, Walter S. Weinberg Jan 1980

Mannington Mills, Inc. V. Congoleum Corp.: A Further Step Toward A Complete Subject Matter Jurisdiction Test, Walter S. Weinberg

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

Jurisdiction of the American courts under the Sherman Act' has been extended to certain activities which take place outside of the United States. Such an extension is required by the inclusion of a for- eign commerce provision in the antitrust laws that states that restraints of trade or attempts to monopolize "among the several states, or with foreign nations" are violations of U.S. law. The exact reach of the Sherman Act to activities that take place within foreign nations or that involve foreign law is not clear. United States courts, however, generally have taken jurisdiction over foreign activities only when …


Japan Lines Ltd. V. County Of Los Angeles, 441 U.S. 434 (1979), Marguerite E. Howard Jan 1980

Japan Lines Ltd. V. County Of Los Angeles, 441 U.S. 434 (1979), Marguerite E. Howard

Maryland Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Introduction To International Law, Richard R. Baxter Jan 1980

Introduction To International Law, Richard R. Baxter

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


New Trends In International Law: The Challenges Of The Ecological Age, Richard A. Falk Jan 1980

New Trends In International Law: The Challenges Of The Ecological Age, Richard A. Falk

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Political Factors In The Formulation Of National Strategy, Harold D. Lasswell Jan 1980

Political Factors In The Formulation Of National Strategy, Harold D. Lasswell

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Electronic Reconnaissance From The High Seas And International Law, Oliver J. Lissitzyn Jan 1980

Electronic Reconnaissance From The High Seas And International Law, Oliver J. Lissitzyn

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Recent Trends Of International Law, Nicholas Deb. Katzenbach Jan 1980

Recent Trends Of International Law, Nicholas Deb. Katzenbach

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Aspects Of International Law Affecting The Naval Commander, Geoffrey E. Carlisle Jan 1980

Aspects Of International Law Affecting The Naval Commander, Geoffrey E. Carlisle

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Jurisdiction, Philip C. Jessup Jan 1980

Jurisdiction, Philip C. Jessup

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Authority To Use Force On The High Seas, Myres S. Mcdougal Jan 1980

Authority To Use Force On The High Seas, Myres S. Mcdougal

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The Soviet View Of International Law, Oliver J. Lissitzyn Jan 1980

The Soviet View Of International Law, Oliver J. Lissitzyn

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


International Law And Basic Human Rights, Rita E. Hauser Jan 1980

International Law And Basic Human Rights, Rita E. Hauser

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The International Law Of The Armed Forces Abroad, Gordon B. Baldwin Jan 1980

The International Law Of The Armed Forces Abroad, Gordon B. Baldwin

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


International Law And The Use Of Force, Shabtai Rosenne Jan 1980

International Law And The Use Of Force, Shabtai Rosenne

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Archipelago Concept Of Limits Of Territorial Seas, John R. Brock Jan 1980

Archipelago Concept Of Limits Of Territorial Seas, John R. Brock

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Self-Determination In International Law: The Palestinians, John A. Collins Jan 1980

Self-Determination In International Law: The Palestinians, John A. Collins

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Book Review, Roy E. Thoman Jan 1980

Book Review, Roy E. Thoman

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Making use of historical accounts, and principles of international law and politics, Lee C. Buchheit examines one of the most intractable and perplexing problems of this era: self-determination, The author is a cum laude graduate of the University of Pennsylvania Law School, where he served as editor of the law review. The recipient of a fellowship to study public international law, Buchheit received a diploma in international law from Cambridge University in 1976. The focus of his book is on the implications for the world community of appeals to the principle of self-determination by secessionist elements within independent states. An …


Index Volume 61 Role Of International Law And An Evolving Ocean Law Jan 1980

Index Volume 61 Role Of International Law And An Evolving Ocean Law

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Introduction To International Law As It Pertains To The Naval Officer, Wilfred A. Hearn Jan 1980

Introduction To International Law As It Pertains To The Naval Officer, Wilfred A. Hearn

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Recognition Of Rhodesia And Traditional International Law: Some Conceptual Problems, Isaak L. Dore Jan 1980

Recognition Of Rhodesia And Traditional International Law: Some Conceptual Problems, Isaak L. Dore

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

The traditional theories of recognition do not properly maintain the essential distinction between state and government. The only proper way to maintain this distinction is by laying down verifiable criteria for statehood, and treating the recognition of governments as purely discretionary. A state must have come into existence before the question of recognition of a particular government can arise. International personality is a consequence of statehood, not of recognition; if a state can objectively come into existence, so can international personality, and the grant or withdrawal of recognition cannot affect that personality.

The degree of recognition conferred by the United …


Free Navigation: Examination Of Recent Actions Of The United States Coast Guard, Edward H. Lueckenhoff Jan 1980

Free Navigation: Examination Of Recent Actions Of The United States Coast Guard, Edward H. Lueckenhoff

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

The use of aircraft and large, seagoing vessels for smuggling marijuana and other illicit drugs has created a burgeoning problem for United States efforts to control its borders. The use of foreign flag ships as "mother ships" is particularly troublesome. This practice involves foreign flag vessels, often containing several tons of marijuana, that hover in international waters just outside the United States territorial sea. The marijuana is transferred from these mother ships to smaller vessels which then cross into United States waters and distribute the contraband at prearranged points along the coast. The immunities provided by international law for foreign …


The International Legal Significance Of The Human Rights Provisions Of The Helsinki Final Act, Alexandre C. Kiss, Mary F. Dominick Jan 1980

The International Legal Significance Of The Human Rights Provisions Of The Helsinki Final Act, Alexandre C. Kiss, Mary F. Dominick

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

It may be submitted that the Helsinki Final Act is not a treaty, nor is it similar to resolutions of international organizations. In light of the language used in the text and the signatories' public expressions of intent, the human rights provisions must be deemed to have the same legal nature as the other provisions. The document as a whole falls within a special category of international legal instruments not anticipated by traditional definitions of the sources of international law--that is, non-binding, but directive texts which produce limited legal effects. Its foundation is agreement on a common objective: detente. Its …


Books Received, C. A. P. Jan 1980

Books Received, C. A. P.

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Books Received ================

Documents on Prisoners of War Edited by Howard S. Levie Newport, Rhode Island: Naval War College Press, 1979. Pp. 841.

Chinese Family Law and Social Change in Historical and Comparative Perspective Edited by David C. Buxbaum Seattle, Washington: University of Washington Press, 1978. Pp. 553. Bibliography and Chinese-English Glossary

The Definition of Law By Herman Kantorowicz Edited by A. H. Campbell New York: Octagon Books, 1980. Pp. 89. $13.50

The Legal Regime of Islands in International Law By Derek W. Bowett Dobbs Ferry, New York: Oceana Publications, Inc.,1978. Pp. 337. Diagrams and Maps.

International Norms and National …


The Need For A Thoughtful Assessment Of The Application Of U.S. Antitrust Law To International Transactions, Mark R. Joelson Jan 1980

The Need For A Thoughtful Assessment Of The Application Of U.S. Antitrust Law To International Transactions, Mark R. Joelson

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

It is commonly said that the United States antitrust laws are a cor- nerstone of our free enterprise system and our economic philosophy. It is another truism--one of more recent origin-that the most significant markets and arenas of competition today are the international ones. The daily business news bears out this conclusion. Yet one must also conclude that the relationship between these two indispensable features of our economic life-antitrust laws and international trade-is a troubled one which provides ample material for confusion, dispute and law review comment. Moreover, the debate over the application of United States antitrust law to international …


Extradition Between France And The United States: An Exercise In Comparative And International Law, Christopher L. Blakesley Jan 1980

Extradition Between France And The United States: An Exercise In Comparative And International Law, Christopher L. Blakesley

Scholarly Works

In 1878 Cardaillac defined extradition as “the right for a State on the territory of which an accused or convicted person has take refuge, to deliver him up to another State wich has requisitioned his return and is competent to judge and punish him.” The term “extradition” was imported to the United States from France, where the decret-loi of Febraury 19, 1791, appears to be the first official document to have used the term. The term is not found in treaties or conventions until 1828. The Latin equivalent to extradition, “tradere”, is not found in early Latin works, but the …


Continental Grain (Australia) Pty. Ltd. V.Pacific Oilseeds, Inc.: An Unjustifiable Expansion Of Subject Matter Jurisdiction In A Transnational Securities Fraud Case, Joseph A. Marovitch Jan 1980

Continental Grain (Australia) Pty. Ltd. V.Pacific Oilseeds, Inc.: An Unjustifiable Expansion Of Subject Matter Jurisdiction In A Transnational Securities Fraud Case, Joseph A. Marovitch

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

This note will suggest that the holding in Continental Grain repre- sents an unjustifiably expansive application of the conduct test. Recog- nizing the Second Circuit's expertise in the securities law area, this note will critically examine the case of that circuit, concluding that the Sec- ond Circuit would not have found jurisdiction under the conduct test on the facts of Continental Grain.' Next, SEC v. Kasser,8 a Third Cir- cuit case relied upon by the court in Continental Grain, will be criticized as an unwarranted expansion of the conduct test. Unwarranted or not, Kasser also could have been distinguished on …


Symposium: Transnational Issues In American Antitrust Law Jan 1980

Symposium: Transnational Issues In American Antitrust Law

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

On September 30, 1980, the United States Senate passed a bill that would establish a commission to study the international application of American antitrust laws.' The creation of this commission was prompted in part by the popular belief that the current application of U.S. antitrust laws impedes vigorous American export activity to the detriment of our competitive standing in world markets.2 On the other hand, several foreign nations, angered by extraterritorial application of U.S. laws, have recently enacted statutes that inhibit the ability of anti- trust plaintiffs in the United States to obtain discovery and to collect judgments. In this …


International Application Of American Antitrust Laws: Issues And Proposals, James A. Rahl Jan 1980

International Application Of American Antitrust Laws: Issues And Proposals, James A. Rahl

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

American antitrust policy in foreign commerce is once again under the pressure of complaints from at home and abroad.' It may seem anomalous that laws intended to protect competition are charged with impairing American "competitiveness," but that is the contention heard in Congress and in business quarters.2 Meanwhile, some foreign nations, including a few who have recently enacted new antitrust laws of their own, complain that our antitrust laws are too aggressive.3 Given the large amount of current discussion and the number of different proposals in Congress, careful study of the issues and of possi- ble solutions is certainly indicated.