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Full-Text Articles in Law

Aedpa Repeal, Brandon L. Garrett, Kaitlin Phillips Jan 2022

Aedpa Repeal, Brandon L. Garrett, Kaitlin Phillips

Faculty Scholarship

The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (“AEDPA”) dramatically altered the scope of federal habeas corpus. Enacted in response to a domestic terrorism attack, followed by a capital prosecution, and after decades of proposals seeking to limit post conviction review of death sentences, and Supreme Court rulings severely limiting federal habeas remedies, AEDPA was ratified with little discussion or deliberation. The law and politics of death penalty litigation, which had been particularly active since the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated all death penalty schemes in its 1972 ruling in Furman v. Georgia, culminated in restrictions for all federal habeas …


Mohammed Jawad And The Military Commissions Of Guantánamo, David J. R. Frakt Mar 2011

Mohammed Jawad And The Military Commissions Of Guantánamo, David J. R. Frakt

Duke Law Journal

On December 17, 2002, Mohammed Jawad, then about fourteen or fifteen years old, was arrested by Afghan police on suspicion of involvement in a single grenade attack on a U.S. military jeep in a crowded public bazaar in Kabul. The attack injured two U.S. service members and their local interpreter. According to news accounts and public statements by senior Afghan officials, multiple persons were arrested for and confessed to this crime. But Jawad was the only suspect handed over to U.S. authorities. Before turning him over, Afghan officials threatened to kill Jawad or a member of his family if he …


Another Hurdle To Habeas: The Streamlined Procedures Act, Michelle Hertz Mar 2007

Another Hurdle To Habeas: The Streamlined Procedures Act, Michelle Hertz

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Military Commissions Act, Habeas Corpus, And The Geneva Conventions, Curtis A. Bradley Jan 2007

The Military Commissions Act, Habeas Corpus, And The Geneva Conventions, Curtis A. Bradley

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Lessons From Avena: The Inadequacy Of Clemency And Judicial Proceedings For Violations Of The Vienna Convention On Consular Relations, Linda E. Carter Apr 2005

Lessons From Avena: The Inadequacy Of Clemency And Judicial Proceedings For Violations Of The Vienna Convention On Consular Relations, Linda E. Carter

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


A “Full And Fair” Trial: Can The Executive Ensure It Alone? The Case For Judicial Review Of Trials By Military Commissions At Guantanamo Bay, Jennifer A. Lohr Apr 2005

A “Full And Fair” Trial: Can The Executive Ensure It Alone? The Case For Judicial Review Of Trials By Military Commissions At Guantanamo Bay, Jennifer A. Lohr

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Next Friend Standing And The War On Terror, Caroline Nasrallah Belk Apr 2004

Next Friend Standing And The War On Terror, Caroline Nasrallah Belk

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


How Congress Might Redesign A Leaner, Cleaner Writ Of Habeas Corpus, Brian M. Hoffstadt Feb 2000

How Congress Might Redesign A Leaner, Cleaner Writ Of Habeas Corpus, Brian M. Hoffstadt

Duke Law Journal

In the last thirty years, the Supreme Court and Congress have made the federal writ of habeas corpus increasingly less available to state prisoners. By and large, they have restricted the writ through the creation and expansion of procedural barriers to federal habeas review. Recently, however, the policy debate over how to handle the deluge of federal habeas petitions has begun to shift away from creating procedural hurdles and toward a more straightforward narrowing of the substantive scope of the writ, as Congress has started to consider bills that would preclude state prisoners from raising certain federal constitutional claims in …


The American Bar Association And Federal Habeas Corpus, Larry W. Yackle Oct 1998

The American Bar Association And Federal Habeas Corpus, Larry W. Yackle

Law and Contemporary Problems

Yackle evaluates the ABA's claims touching federal habeas corpus in death penalty cases. Neither the Supreme Court nor the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 embrace the ABA's policy for habeas corpus.


The Least Among Us: Unconstitutional Changes In Prisoner Litigation Under The Prison Litigation Reform Act Of 1995, Julie M. Riewe Oct 1997

The Least Among Us: Unconstitutional Changes In Prisoner Litigation Under The Prison Litigation Reform Act Of 1995, Julie M. Riewe

Duke Law Journal

I don't like prisoners. Nobody pretends to like them, but every once in a while, one of these people is right. And a society is judged by how it treats the least among it, not the best. I'm not worried about how presidents of banks and chairmen of the board and of country clubs are treated, or star quarterbacks, or other prima donnas. The job of the Constitution is to make sure that everyone is treated properly. [Prisoners] fall[] into the everybody category.


Symbolic Statues And Real Laws: The Pathologies Of The Antiterrorism And Effective Death Penalty Act And The Prison Litigation Reform Act, Mark Tushnet, Larry Yackle Oct 1997

Symbolic Statues And Real Laws: The Pathologies Of The Antiterrorism And Effective Death Penalty Act And The Prison Litigation Reform Act, Mark Tushnet, Larry Yackle

Duke Law Journal

Criminals are not popular. No politician in recent memory has lost an election for being too tough on crime. In 1996, the Republican Congress and the Democratic President collaborated on two major statutes affecting the legal protections available to criminals. The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA) modifies the habeas corpus statute in a number of ways, affecting the disposition of federal post-conviction challenges to all criminal convictions, not just those resulting in death sentences. The Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) addresses lawsuits filed by prisoners challenging the conditions of their confinement. The PLRA covers both suits …


Variations On A Theory Of Normative Federalism: A Supreme Court Dialogue, Ann Althouse Mar 1993

Variations On A Theory Of Normative Federalism: A Supreme Court Dialogue, Ann Althouse

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Retroactivity, Habeas Corpus, And The Death Penalty: An Unholy Alliance, Karl N. Metzner Sep 1991

Retroactivity, Habeas Corpus, And The Death Penalty: An Unholy Alliance, Karl N. Metzner

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Habeas Corpus And The Penalty Of Death, Michael E. Tigar Jan 1990

Habeas Corpus And The Penalty Of Death, Michael E. Tigar

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Thinking About Habeas Corpus, Erwin Chemerinsky Jan 1987

Thinking About Habeas Corpus, Erwin Chemerinsky

Faculty Scholarship

Hailed as the "great writ of liberty," the writ of habeas corpus protects the American citizenry from arbitrary and wrongful governmental imprisonment. The scope of the protection provided by the writ, however, has never been finally settled during it's almost 200 year existence. This is the result of failure on the part of those analyzing its scope to recognize the complexity of the issues involved and to confront the true issues that underlie its application. In this Article, Professor Chemerinsky discusses what he considers to be the four primary considerations of habeas issues; federalism, separation of powers, the purposes of …


Book Review, Ira Michael Heyman, Michael E. Tigar Jan 1965

Book Review, Ira Michael Heyman, Michael E. Tigar

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.