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Full-Text Articles in Law
Codification Des Regles Internationales Relatives Aux Personnes Deplacees A L'Interieur De Leur Pays: Un Domaine Ou Les Considerations Touchant Aux Droits De L'Homme Et Au Droit Humanitaire Sont Prises En Compte, Robert K. Goldman
Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals
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Partial-Birth Abortion, Congress, And The Constitution, George J. Annas
Partial-Birth Abortion, Congress, And The Constitution, George J. Annas
Faculty Scholarship
The political debate over abortion during the past 25 years has shifted among various dichotomous views of the world: life versus choice, fetus versus woman, fetus versus baby, constitutional right versus states' rights, government versus physician, physician and patient versus state legislature. Hundreds of statutes and almost two dozen Supreme Court decisions on abortion later, the core aspects of Roe v. Wade, 1 the most controversial health-related decision by the Court ever, remain substantially the same as they were in 1973. Attempts to overturn Roe in both the courtroom and the legislature have failed. Pregnant women still have a constitutional …
Human Rights And Health - The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights At 50, George J. Annas
Human Rights And Health - The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights At 50, George J. Annas
Faculty Scholarship
War, famine, pestilence, and poverty have had obvious and devastating effects on health throughout human history. In recent times, human rights have come to be viewed as essential to freedom and individual development. But it is only since the end of World War II that the link between human rights and these causes of disease and death has been recognized.1-3 The 50th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights — signed on December 10, 1948 — provides an opportunity to review its genesis, to explore the contemporary link between health and human rights, and to develop effective human-rights …
A National Bill Of Patients' Rights, George J. Annas
A National Bill Of Patients' Rights, George J. Annas
Faculty Scholarship
In one of the most enthusiastically received proposals in his January State of the Union address, President Bill Clinton called on Congress to enact a national bill of rights in health care. The President said, “You have the right to know all your medical options, not just the cheapest. You have the right to choose the doctor you want for the care you need. You have the right to emergency room care, wherever and whenever you need it. You have the right to keep your medical records confidential.”
Crossing The Line: The Political And Moral Battle Over Late-Term Abortion, Rigel C. Oliveri
Crossing The Line: The Political And Moral Battle Over Late-Term Abortion, Rigel C. Oliveri
Faculty Publications
This paper focuses on the political and moral debate surrounding two pieces of federal legislation which sought to criminalize a particular late term abortion technique scientifically known as "intact dilation and extraction," and popularly known as "partial birth abortion." The Congressional "Partial Birth Abortion" Bans of 1996 and 1997 inflamed the already emotionally charged contest over abortion rights. The intense lobbying and advocacy efforts put pro-choice activists in the uncomfortable position of having to defend one of the most extreme positions on the abortion-rights spectrum. The advocacy was further complicated by the fact that very few women obtain late term …
Paying For The Health Costs Of Smoking: Loss Shifting And Loss Bearers, Richard C. Ausness
Paying For The Health Costs Of Smoking: Loss Shifting And Loss Bearers, Richard C. Ausness
Law Faculty Scholarly Articles
Cigarette smoking is known to cause cancer, heart disease, and respiratory problems. These health costs are enormous, amounting to more than $50 billion per year. Although some of these costs are borne by smokers, many of them are externalized to nonsmokers. Recently, a number of states have sued tobacco companies in or- der to recover the costs of treating smoking-related diseases through their Medicaid programs. At the present time, the parties have agreed to a settlement that obligates the tobacco companies to pay billions of dollars to the states over the next twenty-five years. In other words, some of the …