Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 5 of 5
Full-Text Articles in Law
Products Liability--An Analysis Of Market Share Liability, David A. Fischer
Products Liability--An Analysis Of Market Share Liability, David A. Fischer
Faculty Publications
In Sindell v. Abbott Laboratories the Supreme Court of California created the market share liability theory of recovery for products liability cases. The innovative Sindell theory, which applies to certain products liability cases in which causation is either questionable or difficult to prove, departed significantly from the traditional tort principles of causation and liability. The theory allows plaintiffs to recover damages for their injuries, but it discounts the defendant's liability by the probability that it did not cause the harm.
Writing From A Legal Perspective By George D. Gopen, Douglas E. Abrams, Jay Wishingrad
Writing From A Legal Perspective By George D. Gopen, Douglas E. Abrams, Jay Wishingrad
Faculty Publications
Criticism of legal writing has come with increasing frequency and stridency in recent years from lawyers and nonlawyers alike. Judges have criticized the writing of advocates, and lawyers have complained about the writing of judges and other lawyers. Law professors have bemoaned both their students' inability to write the King's English5 *1062 and their own tendency to write ‘unintelligible gibberish.’ And all law school graduates have been pilloried by a general public that has grown increasingly resentful of the unnecessary complexity of ‘legalese.
Partnership Taxation: A Deceased Partner's Final Year, Michelle A. Cecil
Partnership Taxation: A Deceased Partner's Final Year, Michelle A. Cecil
Faculty Publications
One significant and unresolved partnership taxation problem is the taxation of a deceased partner's final year. In a recent case of first impression, Estate of Hesse v. Commissioner, the Tax Court held that the widow of a deceased partner could not include his share of partnership losses incurred during the year of his death on their final joint income tax return. Consequently, the widow lost thousands of dollars in tax refunds because the loss deductions could not offset prior taxable income. The Tax Court believed the result was illogical and unfair, but nevertheless found that the Code required the decedent's …
State Regulation Of Social Services Ministries Of Religious Organizations, Carl H. Esbeck
State Regulation Of Social Services Ministries Of Religious Organizations, Carl H. Esbeck
Faculty Publications
Religiously motivated civil disobedience in the area of social and human services ministries of religious organizations has become increasingly widespread. With growing governmental involvement in the lives of citizens and moves by federal and state agencies to narrowly confine and define religious activities, it comes as no surprise that conflict over the proper role of the state has crept as well into the arena of social and human services conducted from religious motivation. The current litigation and legislation is principally focused on state regulation by certification or licensing requirements that are expanding from health, fire, and safety concerns into the …
Recovery In Tort For Educational Malpractice: Problems Of Theory And Policy, Robert H. Jerry Ii
Recovery In Tort For Educational Malpractice: Problems Of Theory And Policy, Robert H. Jerry Ii
Faculty Publications
This Article considers whether denial of a cause of action for educational malpractice is consistent with recognized tort principles and the general policy considerations underlying those principles. After briefly summarizing three lawsuits in which the cause of action has been advocated and rejected, it explores the collision between theory and policy that permeates the decisions. The Article suggests that refusal to recognize the cause of action is incompatible with accepted tort principles, and that a cogent theory supporting nonrecognition cannot be articulated within the confines of the accepted principles and the general policies upon which those principles are based. If …