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Fordham Law Review

2020

Administrative Law

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Full-Text Articles in Law

A Unitary Theory Of Strict Deference, Zach Huffman May 2020

A Unitary Theory Of Strict Deference, Zach Huffman

Fordham Law Review

Agencies can interpret ambiguous statutes and regulations due to their expertise in executing complex regulatory schemes and the presumption that, for certain issues, Congress prefers agencies, not courts, to retain such power. This proposition is commonly referred to as agency deference. A recent U.S. Supreme Court case, Kisor v. Wilkie, challenged a core principle of agency deference called Auer deference, which allows agencies to interpret ambiguous regulations so long as the agency’s interpretation of the regulation is not plainly erroneous or inconsistent with the regulation as a whole. While the justices vigorously debated whether Auer v. Robbins should have …


Auer 2.0: The Disuniform Application Of Auer Deference After Kisor V. Wilkie, Daniel Lutfy Apr 2020

Auer 2.0: The Disuniform Application Of Auer Deference After Kisor V. Wilkie, Daniel Lutfy

Fordham Law Review

This Note examines how lower courts have applied Auer deference after the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Kisor v. Wilkie. The Court granted certiorari in Kisor to answer one question: whether to overturn the deference regimes created by Bowles v. Seminole Rock & Sand Co. and Auer v. Robbins. The Court upheld the doctrines and clarified their reach, limits, and proper application. This Note focuses on Kisor’s holding regarding the extent judges must scrutinize a regulation before concluding it is ambiguous. Despite the Court’s attempt to explicate a standard, lower courts have demonstrated stark differences in regulatory …